kwin/effects/blur/blur.h

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/*
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SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2010 Fredrik Höglund <fredrik@kde.org>
SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 Alex Nemeth <alex.nemeth329@gmail.com>
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
#ifndef BLUR_H
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#define BLUR_H
#include <kwineffects.h>
#include <kwinglplatform.h>
#include <kwinglutils.h>
#include <QVector>
#include <QVector2D>
#include <QStack>
namespace KWaylandServer
{
class BlurManagerInterface;
}
namespace KWin
{
static const int borderSize = 5;
class BlurShader;
class BlurEffect : public KWin::Effect
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
BlurEffect();
~BlurEffect() override;
static bool supported();
static bool enabledByDefault();
void reconfigure(ReconfigureFlags flags) override;
Provide expected presentation time to effects Effects are given the interval between two consecutive frames. The main flaw of this approach is that if the Compositor transitions from the idle state to "active" state, i.e. when there is something to repaint, effects may see a very large interval between the last painted frame and the current. In order to address this issue, the Scene invalidates the timer that is used to measure time between consecutive frames before the Compositor is about to become idle. While this works perfectly fine with Xinerama-style rendering, with per screen rendering, determining whether the compositor is about to idle is rather a tedious task mostly because a single output can't be used for the test. Furthermore, since the Compositor schedules pointless repaints just to ensure that it's idle, it might take several attempts to figure out whether the scene timer must be invalidated if you use (true) per screen rendering. Ideally, all effects should use a timeline helper that is aware of the underlying render loop and its timings. However, this option is off the table because it will involve a lot of work to implement it. Alternative and much simpler option is to pass the expected presentation time to effects rather than time between consecutive frames. This means that effects are responsible for determining how much animation timelines have to be advanced. Typically, an effect would have to store the presentation timestamp provided in either prePaint{Screen,Window} and use it in the subsequent prePaint{Screen,Window} call to estimate the amount of time passed between the next and the last frames. Unfortunately, this is an API incompatible change. However, it shouldn't take a lot of work to port third-party binary effects, which don't use the AnimationEffect class, to the new API. On the bright side, we no longer need to be concerned about the Compositor getting idle. We do still try to determine whether the Compositor is about to idle, primarily, because the OpenGL render backend swaps buffers on present, but that will change with the ongoing compositing timing rework.
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void prePaintScreen(ScreenPrePaintData &data, std::chrono::milliseconds presentTime) override;
void prePaintWindow(EffectWindow* w, WindowPrePaintData& data, std::chrono::milliseconds presentTime) override;
void drawWindow(EffectWindow *w, int mask, const QRegion &region, WindowPaintData &data) override;
void paintEffectFrame(EffectFrame *frame, const QRegion &region, double opacity, double frameOpacity) override;
bool provides(Feature feature) override;
bool isActive() const override;
int requestedEffectChainPosition() const override {
return 75;
}
Add windowsystem plugin for KWin's qpa Summary: KWindowSystem provides a plugin interface to have platform specific implementations. So far KWin relied on the implementation in KWayland-integration repository. This is something I find unsuited, for the following reasons: * any test in KWin for functionality set through the plugin would fail * it's not clear what's going on where * in worst case some code could deadlock * KWin shouldn't use KWindowSystem and only a small subset is allowed to be used The last point needs some further explanation. KWin internally does not and cannot use KWindowSystem. KWindowSystem (especially KWindowInfo) is exposing information which KWin sets. It's more than weird if KWin asks KWindowSystem for the state of a window it set itself. On X11 it's just slow, on Wayland it can result in roundtrips to KWin itself which is dangerous. But due to using Plasma components we have a few areas where we use KWindowSystem. E.g. a Plasma::Dialog sets a window type, the slide in direction, blur and background contrast. This we want to support and need to support. Other API elements we do not want, like for examples the available windows. KWin internal windows either have direct access to KWin or a scripting interface exposed providing (limited) access - there is just no need to have this in KWindowSystem. To make it more clear what KWin supports as API of KWindowSystem for internal windows this change implements a stripped down version of the kwayland-integration plugin. The main difference is that it does not use KWayland at all, but a QWindow internal side channel. To support this EffectWindow provides an accessor for internalWindow and the three already mentioned effects are adjusted to read from the internal QWindow and it's dynamic properties. This change is a first step for a further refactoring. I plan to split the internal window out of ShellClient into a dedicated class. I think there are nowadays too many special cases. If it moves out there is the question whether we really want to use Wayland for the internal windows or whether this is just historic ballast (after all we used to use qwayland for that in the beginning). As the change could introduce regressions I'm targetting 5.16. Test Plan: new test case for window type, manual testing using Alt+Tab for the effects integration. Sliding popups, blur and contrast worked fine. Reviewers: #kwin Subscribers: kwin Tags: #kwin Differential Revision: https://phabricator.kde.org/D18228
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bool eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event) override;
bool blocksDirectScanout() const override;
public Q_SLOTS:
void slotWindowAdded(KWin::EffectWindow *w);
void slotWindowDeleted(KWin::EffectWindow *w);
void slotPropertyNotify(KWin::EffectWindow *w, long atom);
void slotScreenGeometryChanged();
private:
QRect expand(const QRect &rect) const;
QRegion expand(const QRegion &region) const;
bool renderTargetsValid() const;
void deleteFBOs();
void initBlurStrengthValues();
void updateTexture();
QRegion blurRegion(const EffectWindow *w) const;
bool shouldBlur(const EffectWindow *w, int mask, const WindowPaintData &data) const;
void updateBlurRegion(EffectWindow *w) const;
void doBlur(const QRegion &shape, const QRect &screen, const float opacity, const QMatrix4x4 &screenProjection, bool isDock, QRect windowRect);
void uploadRegion(QVector2D *&map, const QRegion &region, const int downSampleIterations);
void uploadGeometry(GLVertexBuffer *vbo, const QRegion &blurRegion, const QRegion &windowRegion);
void generateNoiseTexture();
void upscaleRenderToScreen(GLVertexBuffer *vbo, int vboStart, int blurRectCount, QMatrix4x4 screenProjection, QPoint windowPosition);
void downSampleTexture(GLVertexBuffer *vbo, int blurRectCount);
void upSampleTexture(GLVertexBuffer *vbo, int blurRectCount);
void copyScreenSampleTexture(GLVertexBuffer *vbo, int blurRectCount, QRegion blurShape, QMatrix4x4 screenProjection);
private:
BlurShader *m_shader;
QVector <GLRenderTarget*> m_renderTargets;
QVector <GLTexture> m_renderTextures;
QStack <GLRenderTarget*> m_renderTargetStack;
GLTexture m_noiseTexture;
bool m_renderTargetsValid;
long net_wm_blur_region;
QRegion m_paintedArea; // keeps track of all painted areas (from bottom to top)
QRegion m_currentBlur; // keeps track of the currently blured area of the windows(from bottom to top)
int m_downSampleIterations; // number of times the texture will be downsized to half size
int m_offset;
int m_expandSize;
int m_noiseStrength;
int m_scalingFactor;
struct OffsetStruct {
float minOffset;
float maxOffset;
int expandSize;
};
QVector <OffsetStruct> blurOffsets;
struct BlurValuesStruct {
int iteration;
float offset;
};
QVector <BlurValuesStruct> blurStrengthValues;
QMap <EffectWindow*, QMetaObject::Connection> windowBlurChangedConnections;
KWaylandServer::BlurManagerInterface *m_blurManager = nullptr;
};
inline
bool BlurEffect::provides(Effect::Feature feature)
{
if (feature == Blur) {
return true;
}
return KWin::Effect::provides(feature);
}
} // namespace KWin
#endif