kwin/effects/wobblywindows/wobblywindows.cpp

/*****************************************************************
 KWin - the KDE window manager
 This file is part of the KDE project.

Copyright (C) 2008 Cédric Borgese <cedric.borgese@gmail.com>

You can Freely distribute this program under the GNU General Public
License. See the file "COPYING" for the exact licensing terms.
******************************************************************/


#include "wobblywindows.h"
#include "wobblywindowsconfig.h"

#include <math.h>

#define USE_ASSERT
#ifdef USE_ASSERT
#define ASSERT1 assert
#else
#define ASSERT1
#endif

//#define COMPUTE_STATS

// if you enable it and run kwin in a terminal from the session it manages,
// be sure to redirect the output of kwin in a file or
// you'll propably get deadlocks.
//#define VERBOSE_MODE

#if defined COMPUTE_STATS && !defined VERBOSE_MODE
#   ifdef __GNUC__
#       warning "You enable COMPUTE_STATS without VERBOSE_MODE, computed stats will not be printed."
#   endif
#endif

namespace KWin
{

struct ParameterSet {
    qreal stiffness;
    qreal drag;
    qreal move_factor;

    qreal xTesselation;
    qreal yTesselation;

    qreal minVelocity;
    qreal maxVelocity;
    qreal stopVelocity;
    qreal minAcceleration;
    qreal maxAcceleration;
    qreal stopAcceleration;

    bool moveEffectEnabled;
    bool openEffectEnabled;
    bool closeEffectEnabled;
};

static const ParameterSet set_0 = {
    0.15,
    0.80,
    0.10,
    20.0,
    20.0,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    true,
    false,
    false
};

static const ParameterSet set_1 = {
    0.10,
    0.85,
    0.10,
    20.0,
    20.0,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    true,
    false,
    false
};

static const ParameterSet set_2 = {
    0.06,
    0.90,
    0.10,
    20.0,
    20.0,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    true,
    false,
    false
};

static const ParameterSet set_3 = {
    0.03,
    0.92,
    0.20,
    20.0,
    20.0,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    true,
    false,
    false
};

static const ParameterSet set_4 = {
    0.01,
    0.97,
    0.25,
    20.0,
    20.0,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    0.0,
    1000.0,
    0.5,
    true,
    false,
    false
};

static const ParameterSet pset[5] = { set_0, set_1, set_2, set_3, set_4 };

WobblyWindowsEffect::WobblyWindowsEffect()
{
    initConfig<WobblyWindowsConfig>();
    reconfigure(ReconfigureAll);
    connect(effects, SIGNAL(windowAdded(KWin::EffectWindow*)), this, SLOT(slotWindowAdded(KWin::EffectWindow*)));
    connect(effects, SIGNAL(windowClosed(KWin::EffectWindow*)), this, SLOT(slotWindowClosed(KWin::EffectWindow*)));
    connect(effects, SIGNAL(windowStartUserMovedResized(KWin::EffectWindow*)), this, SLOT(slotWindowStartUserMovedResized(KWin::EffectWindow*)));
    connect(effects, SIGNAL(windowStepUserMovedResized(KWin::EffectWindow*,QRect)), this, SLOT(slotWindowStepUserMovedResized(KWin::EffectWindow*,QRect)));
    connect(effects, SIGNAL(windowFinishUserMovedResized(KWin::EffectWindow*)), this, SLOT(slotWindowFinishUserMovedResized(KWin::EffectWindow*)));
    connect(effects, SIGNAL(windowMaximizedStateChanged(KWin::EffectWindow*,bool,bool)), this, SLOT(slotWindowMaximizeStateChanged(KWin::EffectWindow*,bool,bool)));

    connect(effects, &EffectsHandler::windowDataChanged, this, &WobblyWindowsEffect::cancelWindowGrab);
}

WobblyWindowsEffect::~WobblyWindowsEffect()
{
    if (!windows.empty()) {
        // we should be empty at this point...
        // emit a warning and clean the list.
        qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Windows list not empty. Left items : " << windows.count();
        QHash< const EffectWindow*,  WindowWobblyInfos >::iterator i;
        for (i = windows.begin(); i != windows.end(); ++i) {
            freeWobblyInfo(i.value());
        }
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::reconfigure(ReconfigureFlags)
{
    WobblyWindowsConfig::self()->read();

    QString settingsMode = WobblyWindowsConfig::settings();
    if (settingsMode != QStringLiteral("Custom")) {
        unsigned int wobblynessLevel = WobblyWindowsConfig::wobblynessLevel();
        if (wobblynessLevel > 4) {
            qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Wrong value for \"WobblynessLevel\" : " << wobblynessLevel;
            wobblynessLevel = 4;
        }
        setParameterSet(pset[wobblynessLevel]);

        if (WobblyWindowsConfig::advancedMode()) {
            m_stiffness = WobblyWindowsConfig::stiffness() / 100.0;
            m_drag = WobblyWindowsConfig::drag() / 100.0;
            m_move_factor = WobblyWindowsConfig::moveFactor() / 100.0;
        }
    } else { // Custom method, read all values from config file.
        m_stiffness = WobblyWindowsConfig::stiffness() / 100.0;
        m_drag = WobblyWindowsConfig::drag() / 100.0;
        m_move_factor = WobblyWindowsConfig::moveFactor() / 100.0;

        m_xTesselation = WobblyWindowsConfig::xTesselation();
        m_yTesselation = WobblyWindowsConfig::yTesselation();

        m_minVelocity = WobblyWindowsConfig::minVelocity();
        m_maxVelocity = WobblyWindowsConfig::maxVelocity();
        m_stopVelocity = WobblyWindowsConfig::stopVelocity();
        m_minAcceleration = WobblyWindowsConfig::minAcceleration();
        m_maxAcceleration = WobblyWindowsConfig::maxAcceleration();
        m_stopAcceleration = WobblyWindowsConfig::stopAcceleration();

        m_moveEffectEnabled = WobblyWindowsConfig::moveEffect();
        m_openEffectEnabled = WobblyWindowsConfig::openEffect();
        // disable close effect by default for now as it doesn't do what I want.
        m_closeEffectEnabled = WobblyWindowsConfig::closeEffect();
    }

    m_moveWobble = WobblyWindowsConfig::moveWobble();
    m_resizeWobble = WobblyWindowsConfig::resizeWobble();

#if defined VERBOSE_MODE
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Parameters :\n" <<
                 "move : " << m_moveEffectEnabled << ", open : " << m_openEffectEnabled << ", close : " << m_closeEffectEnabled << "\n"
                 "grid(" << m_stiffness << ", " << m_drag << ", " << m_move_factor << ")\n" <<
                 "velocity(" << m_minVelocity << ", " << m_maxVelocity << ", " << m_stopVelocity << ")\n" <<
                 "acceleration(" << m_minAcceleration << ", " << m_maxAcceleration << ", " << m_stopAcceleration << ")\n" <<
                 "tesselation(" << m_xTesselation <<  ", " << m_yTesselation << ")";
#endif
}

bool WobblyWindowsEffect::supported()
{
    return effects->isOpenGLCompositing() && effects->animationsSupported();
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::setParameterSet(const ParameterSet& pset)
{
    m_stiffness = pset.stiffness;
    m_drag = pset.drag;
    m_move_factor = pset.move_factor;

    m_xTesselation = pset.xTesselation;
    m_yTesselation = pset.yTesselation;

    m_minVelocity =  pset.minVelocity;
    m_maxVelocity =  pset.maxVelocity;
    m_stopVelocity =  pset.stopVelocity;
    m_minAcceleration =  pset.minAcceleration;
    m_maxAcceleration =  pset.maxAcceleration;
    m_stopAcceleration =  pset.stopAcceleration;

    m_moveEffectEnabled =  pset.moveEffectEnabled;
    m_openEffectEnabled =  pset.openEffectEnabled;
    m_closeEffectEnabled =  pset.closeEffectEnabled;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::setVelocityThreshold(qreal m_minVelocity)
{
    this->m_minVelocity = m_minVelocity;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::setMoveFactor(qreal factor)
{
    m_move_factor = factor;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::setStiffness(qreal stiffness)
{
    m_stiffness = stiffness;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::setDrag(qreal drag)
{
    m_drag = drag;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::prePaintScreen(ScreenPrePaintData& data, int time)
{
    // We need to mark the screen windows as transformed. Otherwise the whole
    // screen won't be repainted, resulting in artefacts.
    // Could we just set a subset of the screen to be repainted ?
    if (windows.count() != 0) {
        m_updateRegion = QRegion();
    }

    effects->prePaintScreen(data, time);
}
const qreal maxTime = 10.0;
void WobblyWindowsEffect::prePaintWindow(EffectWindow* w, WindowPrePaintData& data, int time)
{
    if (windows.contains(w)) {
        data.setTransformed();
        data.quads = data.quads.makeRegularGrid(m_xTesselation, m_yTesselation);
        bool stop = false;
        qreal updateTime = time;

        while (!stop && (updateTime > maxTime)) {
#if defined VERBOSE_MODE
            qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "loop time " << updateTime << " / " << time;
#endif
            stop = !updateWindowWobblyDatas(w, maxTime);
            updateTime -= maxTime;
        }
        if (!stop && updateTime > 0) {
            updateWindowWobblyDatas(w, updateTime);
        }
    }

    effects->prePaintWindow(w, data, time);
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::paintWindow(EffectWindow* w, int mask, QRegion region, WindowPaintData& data)
{
    if (!(mask & PAINT_SCREEN_TRANSFORMED) && windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
        int tx = w->geometry().x();
        int ty = w->geometry().y();
        double left = 0.0;
        double top = 0.0;
        double right = w->width();
        double bottom = w->height();
        for (int i = 0; i < data.quads.count(); ++i) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
                WindowVertex& v = data.quads[i][j];
                Pair oldPos = {tx + v.x(), ty + v.y()};
                Pair newPos = computeBezierPoint(wwi, oldPos);
                v.move(newPos.x - tx, newPos.y - ty);
            }
            left   = qMin(left,   data.quads[i].left());
            top    = qMin(top,    data.quads[i].top());
            right  = qMax(right,  data.quads[i].right());
            bottom = qMax(bottom, data.quads[i].bottom());
        }
        QRectF dirtyRect(
            left * data.xScale() + w->x() + data.xTranslation(),
            top * data.yScale() + w->y() + data.yTranslation(),
            (right - left + 1.0) * data.xScale(),
            (bottom - top + 1.0) * data.yScale());
        // Expand the dirty region by 1px to fix potential round/floor issues.
        dirtyRect.adjust(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
        m_updateRegion = m_updateRegion.united(dirtyRect.toRect());
    }

    // Call the next effect.
    effects->paintWindow(w, mask, region, data);
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::postPaintScreen()
{
    if (!windows.isEmpty()) {
        effects->addRepaint(m_updateRegion);
    }

    // Call the next effect.
    effects->postPaintScreen();
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::slotWindowStartUserMovedResized(EffectWindow *w)
{
    if (!m_moveEffectEnabled || w->isSpecialWindow())
        return;

    if ((w->isUserMove() && m_moveWobble) || (w->isUserResize() && m_resizeWobble)) {
        startMovedResized(w);
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::slotWindowStepUserMovedResized(EffectWindow *w, const QRect &geometry)
{
    Q_UNUSED(geometry)
    if (windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
        QRect rect = w->geometry();
        if (rect.y() != wwi.resize_original_rect.y()) wwi.can_wobble_top = true;
        if (rect.x() != wwi.resize_original_rect.x()) wwi.can_wobble_left = true;
        if (rect.right() != wwi.resize_original_rect.right()) wwi.can_wobble_right = true;
        if (rect.bottom() != wwi.resize_original_rect.bottom()) wwi.can_wobble_bottom = true;
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::slotWindowFinishUserMovedResized(EffectWindow *w)
{
    if (windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
        wwi.status = Free;
        QRect rect = w->geometry();
        if (rect.y() != wwi.resize_original_rect.y()) wwi.can_wobble_top = true;
        if (rect.x() != wwi.resize_original_rect.x()) wwi.can_wobble_left = true;
        if (rect.right() != wwi.resize_original_rect.right()) wwi.can_wobble_right = true;
        if (rect.bottom() != wwi.resize_original_rect.bottom()) wwi.can_wobble_bottom = true;
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::slotWindowMaximizeStateChanged(EffectWindow *w, bool horizontal, bool vertical)
{
    Q_UNUSED(horizontal)
    Q_UNUSED(vertical)
    if (w->isUserMove() || !m_moveEffectEnabled || w->isSpecialWindow())
        return;

    if (m_moveWobble && m_resizeWobble) {
        stepMovedResized(w);
    }

    if (windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
        QRect rect = w->geometry();
        if (rect.y() != wwi.resize_original_rect.y()) wwi.can_wobble_top = true;
        if (rect.x() != wwi.resize_original_rect.x()) wwi.can_wobble_left = true;
        if (rect.right() != wwi.resize_original_rect.right()) wwi.can_wobble_right = true;
        if (rect.bottom() != wwi.resize_original_rect.bottom()) wwi.can_wobble_bottom = true;
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::startMovedResized(EffectWindow* w)
{
    if (!windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos new_wwi;
        initWobblyInfo(new_wwi, w->geometry());
        windows[w] = new_wwi;
    }

    WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
    wwi.status = Moving;
    const QRectF& rect = w->geometry();

    qreal x_increment = rect.width() / (wwi.width - 1.0);
    qreal y_increment = rect.height() / (wwi.height - 1.0);

    Pair picked = {static_cast<qreal>(cursorPos().x()), static_cast<qreal>(cursorPos().y())};
    int indx = (picked.x - rect.x()) / x_increment + 0.5;
    int indy = (picked.y - rect.y()) / y_increment + 0.5;
    int pickedPointIndex = indy * wwi.width + indx;
    if (pickedPointIndex < 0) {
        qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Picked index == " << pickedPointIndex << " with (" << cursorPos().x() << "," << cursorPos().y() << ")";
        pickedPointIndex = 0;
    } else if (static_cast<unsigned int>(pickedPointIndex) > wwi.count - 1) {
        qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Picked index == " << pickedPointIndex << " with (" << cursorPos().x() << "," << cursorPos().y() << ")";
        pickedPointIndex = wwi.count - 1;
    }
#if defined VERBOSE_MODE
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Original Picked point -- x : " << picked.x << " - y : " << picked.y;
#endif
    wwi.constraint[pickedPointIndex] = true;

    if (w->isUserResize()) {
        // on a resize, do not allow any edges to wobble until it has been moved from
        // its original location
        wwi.can_wobble_top = wwi.can_wobble_left = wwi.can_wobble_right = wwi.can_wobble_bottom = false;
        wwi.resize_original_rect = w->geometry();
    } else {
        wwi.can_wobble_top = wwi.can_wobble_left = wwi.can_wobble_right = wwi.can_wobble_bottom = true;
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::stepMovedResized(EffectWindow* w)
{
    QRect new_geometry = w->geometry();
    if (!windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos new_wwi;
        initWobblyInfo(new_wwi, new_geometry);
        windows[w] = new_wwi;
    }

    WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
    wwi.status = Free;

    QRect maximized_area = effects->clientArea(MaximizeArea, w);
    bool throb_direction_out = (new_geometry.top() == maximized_area.top() && new_geometry.bottom() == maximized_area.bottom()) ||
                               (new_geometry.left() == maximized_area.left() && new_geometry.right() == maximized_area.right());
    qreal magnitude = throb_direction_out ? 10 : -30; // a small throb out when maximized, a larger throb inwards when restored
    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < wwi.height; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < wwi.width; ++i) {
            Pair v = { magnitude*(i / qreal(wwi.width - 1) - 0.5), magnitude*(j / qreal(wwi.height - 1) - 0.5) };
            wwi.velocity[j*wwi.width+i] = v;
        }
    }

    // constrain the middle of the window, so that any asymetry wont cause it to drift off-center
    for (unsigned int j = 1; j < wwi.height - 1; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 1; i < wwi.width - 1; ++i) {
            wwi.constraint[j*wwi.width+i] = true;
        }
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::slotWindowAdded(EffectWindow* w)
{
    if (m_openEffectEnabled && w->data(WindowAddedGrabRole).value<void*>() == nullptr) {
        if (windows.contains(w)) {
            // could this happen ??
            WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
            wobblyOpenInit(wwi);
        } else {
            WindowWobblyInfos new_wwi;
            initWobblyInfo(new_wwi, w->geometry());
            wobblyOpenInit(new_wwi);
            windows[w] = new_wwi;
        }
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::slotWindowClosed(EffectWindow* w)
{
    if (windows.contains(w)) {
        WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];
        if (m_closeEffectEnabled) {
            wobblyCloseInit(wwi, w);
            w->refWindow();
        } else {
            freeWobblyInfo(wwi);
            windows.remove(w);
            if (windows.isEmpty())
                effects->addRepaintFull();
        }
    } else if (m_closeEffectEnabled  && w->data(WindowClosedGrabRole).value<void*>() == nullptr) {
        WindowWobblyInfos new_wwi;
        initWobblyInfo(new_wwi, w->geometry());
        wobblyCloseInit(new_wwi, w);
        windows[w] = new_wwi;
        w->refWindow();
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::wobblyOpenInit(WindowWobblyInfos& wwi) const
{
    Pair middle = { (wwi.origin[0].x + wwi.origin[15].x) / 2, (wwi.origin[0].y + wwi.origin[15].y) / 2 };

    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            unsigned int idx = j * 4 + i;
            wwi.constraint[idx] = false;
            wwi.position[idx].x = (wwi.position[idx].x + 3 * middle.x) / 4;
            wwi.position[idx].y = (wwi.position[idx].y + 3 * middle.y) / 4;
        }
    }
    wwi.status = Openning;
    wwi.can_wobble_top = wwi.can_wobble_left = wwi.can_wobble_right = wwi.can_wobble_bottom = true;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::wobblyCloseInit(WindowWobblyInfos& wwi, EffectWindow* w) const
{
    const QRectF& rect = w->geometry();
    QPointF center = rect.center();
    int x1 = (rect.x() + 3 * center.x()) / 4;
    int x2 = (rect.x() + rect.width() + 3 * center.x()) / 4;
    int y1 = (rect.y() + 3 * center.y()) / 4;
    int y2 = (rect.y() + rect.height() + 3 * center.y()) / 4;
    wwi.closeRect.setCoords(x1, y1, x2, y2);

    // for closing, not yet used...
    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            unsigned int idx = j * 4 + i;
            wwi.constraint[idx] = false;
        }
    }
    wwi.status = Closing;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::initWobblyInfo(WindowWobblyInfos& wwi, QRect geometry) const
{
    wwi.count = 4 * 4;
    wwi.width = 4;
    wwi.height = 4;

    wwi.bezierWidth = m_xTesselation;
    wwi.bezierHeight = m_yTesselation;
    wwi.bezierCount = m_xTesselation * m_yTesselation;

    wwi.origin = new Pair[wwi.count];
    wwi.position = new Pair[wwi.count];
    wwi.velocity = new Pair[wwi.count];
    wwi.acceleration = new Pair[wwi.count];
    wwi.buffer = new Pair[wwi.count];
    wwi.constraint = new bool[wwi.count];

    wwi.bezierSurface = new Pair[wwi.bezierCount];

    wwi.status = Moving;

    qreal x = geometry.x(), y = geometry.y();
    qreal width = geometry.width(), height = geometry.height();

    Pair initValue = {x, y};
    static const Pair nullPair = {0.0, 0.0};

    qreal x_increment = width / (wwi.width - 1.0);
    qreal y_increment = height / (wwi.height - 1.0);

    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            unsigned int idx = j * 4 + i;
            wwi.origin[idx] = initValue;
            wwi.position[idx] = initValue;
            wwi.velocity[idx] = nullPair;
            wwi.constraint[idx] = false;
            if (i != 4 - 2) { // x grid count - 2, i.e. not the last point
                initValue.x += x_increment;
            } else {
                initValue.x = width + x;
            }
            initValue.x = initValue.x;
        }
        initValue.x = x;
        initValue.x = initValue.x;
        if (j != 4 - 2) { // y grid count - 2, i.e. not the last point
            initValue.y += y_increment;
        } else {
            initValue.y = height + y;
        }
        initValue.y = initValue.y;
    }
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::freeWobblyInfo(WindowWobblyInfos& wwi) const
{
    delete[] wwi.origin;
    delete[] wwi.position;
    delete[] wwi.velocity;
    delete[] wwi.acceleration;
    delete[] wwi.buffer;
    delete[] wwi.constraint;

    delete[] wwi.bezierSurface;
}

WobblyWindowsEffect::Pair WobblyWindowsEffect::computeBezierPoint(const WindowWobblyInfos& wwi, Pair point) const
{
    // compute the input value
    Pair topleft = wwi.origin[0];
    Pair bottomright = wwi.origin[wwi.count-1];

//    ASSERT1(point.x >= topleft.x);
//    ASSERT1(point.y >= topleft.y);
//    ASSERT1(point.x <= bottomright.x);
//    ASSERT1(point.y <= bottomright.y);

    qreal tx = (point.x - topleft.x) / (bottomright.x - topleft.x);
    qreal ty = (point.y - topleft.y) / (bottomright.y - topleft.y);

//    ASSERT1(tx >= 0);
//    ASSERT1(tx <= 1);
//    ASSERT1(ty >= 0);
//    ASSERT1(ty <= 1);

    // compute polynomial coeff

    qreal px[4];
    px[0] = (1 - tx) * (1 - tx) * (1 - tx);
    px[1] = 3 * (1 - tx) * (1 - tx) * tx;
    px[2] = 3 * (1 - tx) * tx * tx;
    px[3] = tx * tx * tx;

    qreal py[4];
    py[0] = (1 - ty) * (1 - ty) * (1 - ty);
    py[1] = 3 * (1 - ty) * (1 - ty) * ty;
    py[2] = 3 * (1 - ty) * ty * ty;
    py[3] = ty * ty * ty;

    Pair res = {0.0, 0.0};

    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            // this assume the grid is 4*4
            res.x += px[i] * py[j] * wwi.position[i + j * wwi.width].x;
            res.y += px[i] * py[j] * wwi.position[i + j * wwi.width].y;
        }
    }

    return res;
}

namespace
{

static inline void fixVectorBounds(WobblyWindowsEffect::Pair& vec, qreal min, qreal max)
{
    if (fabs(vec.x) < min) {
        vec.x = 0.0;
    } else if (fabs(vec.x) > max) {
        if (vec.x > 0.0) {
            vec.x = max;
        } else {
            vec.x = -max;
        }
    }

    if (fabs(vec.y) < min) {
        vec.y = 0.0;
    } else if (fabs(vec.y) > max) {
        if (vec.y > 0.0) {
            vec.y = max;
        } else {
            vec.y = -max;
        }
    }
}

#if defined COMPUTE_STATS
static inline void computeVectorBounds(WobblyWindowsEffect::Pair& vec, WobblyWindowsEffect::Pair& bound)
{
    if (fabs(vec.x) < bound.x) {
        bound.x = fabs(vec.x);
    } else if (fabs(vec.x) > bound.y) {
        bound.y = fabs(vec.x);
    }
    if (fabs(vec.y) < bound.x) {
        bound.x = fabs(vec.y);
    } else if (fabs(vec.y) > bound.y) {
        bound.y = fabs(vec.y);
    }
}
#endif

} // close the anonymous namespace

bool WobblyWindowsEffect::updateWindowWobblyDatas(EffectWindow* w, qreal time)
{
    QRectF rect = w->geometry();
    WindowWobblyInfos& wwi = windows[w];

    if (wwi.status == Closing) {
        rect = wwi.closeRect;
    }

    qreal x_length = rect.width() / (wwi.width - 1.0);
    qreal y_length = rect.height() / (wwi.height - 1.0);

#if defined VERBOSE_MODE
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "time " << time;
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "increment x " << x_length << " // y" <<  y_length;
#endif

    Pair origine = {rect.x(), rect.y()};

    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < wwi.height; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < wwi.width; ++i) {
            wwi.origin[wwi.width*j + i] = origine;
            if (i != wwi.width - 2) {
                origine.x += x_length;
            } else {
                origine.x = rect.width() + rect.x();
            }
        }
        origine.x = rect.x();
        if (j != wwi.height - 2) {
            origine.y += y_length;
        } else {
            origine.y = rect.height() + rect.y();
        }
    }

    Pair neibourgs[4];
    Pair acceleration;

    qreal acc_sum = 0.0;
    qreal vel_sum = 0.0;

    // compute acceleration, velocity and position for each point

    // for corners

    // top-left

    if (wwi.constraint[0]) {
        Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[0];
        Pair current_pos = wwi.position[0];
        Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
        Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
        wwi.acceleration[0] = accel;
    } else {
        Pair& pos = wwi.position[0];
        neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[1];
        neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[wwi.width];

        acceleration.x = ((neibourgs[0].x - pos.x) - x_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
        acceleration.y = ((neibourgs[1].y - pos.y) - y_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

        acceleration.x /= 2;
        acceleration.y /= 2;

        wwi.acceleration[0] = acceleration;
    }

    // top-right

    if (wwi.constraint[wwi.width-1]) {
        Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[wwi.width-1];
        Pair current_pos = wwi.position[wwi.width-1];
        Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
        Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
        wwi.acceleration[wwi.width-1] = accel;
    } else {
        Pair& pos = wwi.position[wwi.width-1];
        neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[wwi.width-2];
        neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[2*wwi.width-1];

        acceleration.x = (x_length - (pos.x - neibourgs[0].x)) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
        acceleration.y = ((neibourgs[1].y - pos.y) - y_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

        acceleration.x /= 2;
        acceleration.y /= 2;

        wwi.acceleration[wwi.width-1] = acceleration;
    }

    // bottom-left

    if (wwi.constraint[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)]) {
        Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)];
        Pair current_pos = wwi.position[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)];
        Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
        Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
        wwi.acceleration[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)] = accel;
    } else {
        Pair& pos = wwi.position[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)];
        neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)+1];
        neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[wwi.width*(wwi.height-2)];

        acceleration.x = ((neibourgs[0].x - pos.x) - x_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
        acceleration.y = (y_length - (pos.y - neibourgs[1].y)) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

        acceleration.x /= 2;
        acceleration.y /= 2;

        wwi.acceleration[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)] = acceleration;
    }

    // bottom-right

    if (wwi.constraint[wwi.count-1]) {
        Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[wwi.count-1];
        Pair current_pos = wwi.position[wwi.count-1];
        Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
        Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
        wwi.acceleration[wwi.count-1] = accel;
    } else {
        Pair& pos = wwi.position[wwi.count-1];
        neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[wwi.count-2];
        neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)-1];

        acceleration.x = (x_length - (pos.x - neibourgs[0].x)) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
        acceleration.y = (y_length - (pos.y - neibourgs[1].y)) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

        acceleration.x /= 2;
        acceleration.y /= 2;

        wwi.acceleration[wwi.count-1] = acceleration;
    }


    // for borders

    // top border
    for (unsigned int i = 1; i < wwi.width - 1; ++i) {
        if (wwi.constraint[i]) {
            Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[i];
            Pair current_pos = wwi.position[i];
            Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
            Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
            wwi.acceleration[i] = accel;
        } else {
            Pair& pos = wwi.position[i];
            neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[i-1];
            neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[i+1];
            neibourgs[2] = wwi.position[i+wwi.width];

            acceleration.x = (x_length - (pos.x - neibourgs[0].x)) * m_stiffness + ((neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) - x_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[2].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
            acceleration.y = ((neibourgs[2].y - pos.y) - y_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

            acceleration.x /= 3;
            acceleration.y /= 3;

            wwi.acceleration[i] = acceleration;
        }
    }

    // bottom border
    for (unsigned int i = wwi.width * (wwi.height - 1) + 1; i < wwi.count - 1; ++i) {
        if (wwi.constraint[i]) {
            Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[i];
            Pair current_pos = wwi.position[i];
            Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
            Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
            wwi.acceleration[i] = accel;
        } else {
            Pair& pos = wwi.position[i];
            neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[i-1];
            neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[i+1];
            neibourgs[2] = wwi.position[i-wwi.width];

            acceleration.x = (x_length - (pos.x - neibourgs[0].x)) * m_stiffness + ((neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) - x_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[2].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
            acceleration.y = (y_length - (pos.y - neibourgs[2].y)) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

            acceleration.x /= 3;
            acceleration.y /= 3;

            wwi.acceleration[i] = acceleration;
        }
    }

    // left border
    for (unsigned int i = wwi.width; i < wwi.width*(wwi.height - 1); i += wwi.width) {
        if (wwi.constraint[i]) {
            Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[i];
            Pair current_pos = wwi.position[i];
            Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
            Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
            wwi.acceleration[i] = accel;
        } else {
            Pair& pos = wwi.position[i];
            neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[i+1];
            neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[i-wwi.width];
            neibourgs[2] = wwi.position[i+wwi.width];

            acceleration.x = ((neibourgs[0].x - pos.x) - x_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[2].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
            acceleration.y = (y_length - (pos.y - neibourgs[1].y)) * m_stiffness + ((neibourgs[2].y - pos.y) - y_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

            acceleration.x /= 3;
            acceleration.y /= 3;

            wwi.acceleration[i] = acceleration;
        }
    }

    // right border
    for (unsigned int i = 2 * wwi.width - 1; i < wwi.count - 1; i += wwi.width) {
        if (wwi.constraint[i]) {
            Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[i];
            Pair current_pos = wwi.position[i];
            Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
            Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
            wwi.acceleration[i] = accel;
        } else {
            Pair& pos = wwi.position[i];
            neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[i-1];
            neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[i-wwi.width];
            neibourgs[2] = wwi.position[i+wwi.width];

            acceleration.x = (x_length - (pos.x - neibourgs[0].x)) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[1].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[2].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
            acceleration.y = (y_length - (pos.y - neibourgs[1].y)) * m_stiffness + ((neibourgs[2].y - pos.y) - y_length) * m_stiffness + (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

            acceleration.x /= 3;
            acceleration.y /= 3;

            wwi.acceleration[i] = acceleration;
        }
    }

    // for the inner points
    for (unsigned int j = 1; j < wwi.height - 1; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 1; i < wwi.width - 1; ++i) {
            unsigned int index = i + j * wwi.width;

            if (wwi.constraint[index]) {
                Pair window_pos = wwi.origin[index];
                Pair current_pos = wwi.position[index];
                Pair move = {window_pos.x - current_pos.x, window_pos.y - current_pos.y};
                Pair accel = {move.x*m_stiffness, move.y*m_stiffness};
                wwi.acceleration[index] = accel;
            } else {
                Pair& pos = wwi.position[index];
                neibourgs[0] = wwi.position[index-1];
                neibourgs[1] = wwi.position[index+1];
                neibourgs[2] = wwi.position[index-wwi.width];
                neibourgs[3] = wwi.position[index+wwi.width];

                acceleration.x = ((neibourgs[0].x - pos.x) - x_length) * m_stiffness +
                                 (x_length - (pos.x - neibourgs[1].x)) * m_stiffness +
                                 (neibourgs[2].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness +
                                 (neibourgs[3].x - pos.x) * m_stiffness;
                acceleration.y = (y_length - (pos.y - neibourgs[2].y)) * m_stiffness +
                                 ((neibourgs[3].y - pos.y) - y_length) * m_stiffness +
                                 (neibourgs[0].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness +
                                 (neibourgs[1].y - pos.y) * m_stiffness;

                acceleration.x /= 4;
                acceleration.y /= 4;

                wwi.acceleration[index] = acceleration;
            }
        }
    }

    heightRingLinearMean(&wwi.acceleration, wwi);

#if defined COMPUTE_STATS
    Pair accBound = {m_maxAcceleration, m_minAcceleration};
    Pair velBound = {m_maxVelocity, m_minVelocity};
#endif

    // compute the new velocity of each vertex.
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < wwi.count; ++i) {
        Pair acc = wwi.acceleration[i];
        fixVectorBounds(acc, m_minAcceleration, m_maxAcceleration);

#if defined COMPUTE_STATS
        computeVectorBounds(acc, accBound);
#endif

        Pair& vel = wwi.velocity[i];
        vel.x = acc.x * time + vel.x * m_drag;
        vel.y = acc.y * time + vel.y * m_drag;

        acc_sum += fabs(acc.x) + fabs(acc.y);
    }

    heightRingLinearMean(&wwi.velocity, wwi);

    // compute the new pos of each vertex.
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < wwi.count; ++i) {
        Pair& pos = wwi.position[i];
        Pair& vel = wwi.velocity[i];

        fixVectorBounds(vel, m_minVelocity, m_maxVelocity);
#if defined COMPUTE_STATS
        computeVectorBounds(vel, velBound);
#endif

        pos.x += vel.x * time * m_move_factor;
        pos.y += vel.y * time * m_move_factor;

        vel_sum += fabs(vel.x) + fabs(vel.y);

#if defined VERBOSE_MODE
        if (wwi.constraint[i]) {
            qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Constraint point ** vel : " << vel.x << "," << vel.y << " ** move : " << vel.x*time << "," << vel.y*time;
        }
#endif
    }

    if (!wwi.can_wobble_top) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < wwi.width; ++i)
            for (unsigned j = 0; j < wwi.width - 1; ++j)
                wwi.position[i+wwi.width*j].y = wwi.origin[i+wwi.width*j].y;
    }
    if (!wwi.can_wobble_bottom) {
        for (unsigned int i = wwi.width * (wwi.height - 1); i < wwi.count; ++i)
            for (unsigned j = 0; j < wwi.width - 1; ++j)
                wwi.position[i-wwi.width*j].y = wwi.origin[i-wwi.width*j].y;
    }
    if (!wwi.can_wobble_left) {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < wwi.count; i += wwi.width)
            for (unsigned j = 0; j < wwi.width - 1; ++j)
                wwi.position[i+j].x = wwi.origin[i+j].x;
    }
    if (!wwi.can_wobble_right) {
        for (unsigned int i = wwi.width - 1; i < wwi.count; i += wwi.width)
            for (unsigned j = 0; j < wwi.width - 1; ++j)
                wwi.position[i-j].x = wwi.origin[i-j].x;
    }

#if defined VERBOSE_MODE
#   if defined COMPUTE_STATS
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Acceleration bounds (" << accBound.x << ", " << accBound.y << ")";
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "Velocity bounds (" << velBound.x << ", " << velBound.y << ")";
#   endif
    qCDebug(KWINEFFECTS) << "sum_acc : " << acc_sum << "  ***  sum_vel :" << vel_sum;
#endif

    if (wwi.status != Moving && acc_sum < m_stopAcceleration && vel_sum < m_stopVelocity) {
        if (wwi.status == Closing) {
            w->unrefWindow();
        }
        freeWobblyInfo(wwi);
        windows.remove(w);
        if (windows.isEmpty())
            effects->addRepaintFull();
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

void WobblyWindowsEffect::heightRingLinearMean(Pair** data_pointer, WindowWobblyInfos& wwi)
{
    Pair* data = *data_pointer;
    Pair neibourgs[8];

    // for corners

    // top-left
    {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[0];
        Pair vit = data[0];
        neibourgs[0] = data[1];
        neibourgs[1] = data[wwi.width];
        neibourgs[2] = data[wwi.width+1];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + 3.0 * vit.x) / 6.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + 3.0 * vit.y) / 6.0;
    }


    // top-right
    {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[wwi.width-1];
        Pair vit = data[wwi.width-1];
        neibourgs[0] = data[wwi.width-2];
        neibourgs[1] = data[2*wwi.width-1];
        neibourgs[2] = data[2*wwi.width-2];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + 3.0 * vit.x) / 6.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + 3.0 * vit.y) / 6.0;
    }


    // bottom-left
    {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)];
        Pair vit = data[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)];
        neibourgs[0] = data[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)+1];
        neibourgs[1] = data[wwi.width*(wwi.height-2)];
        neibourgs[2] = data[wwi.width*(wwi.height-2)+1];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + 3.0 * vit.x) / 6.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + 3.0 * vit.y) / 6.0;
    }


    // bottom-right
    {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[wwi.count-1];
        Pair vit = data[wwi.count-1];
        neibourgs[0] = data[wwi.count-2];
        neibourgs[1] = data[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)-1];
        neibourgs[2] = data[wwi.width*(wwi.height-1)-2];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + 3.0 * vit.x) / 6.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + 3.0 * vit.y) / 6.0;
    }


    // for borders

    // top border
    for (unsigned int i = 1; i < wwi.width - 1; ++i) {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[i];
        Pair vit = data[i];
        neibourgs[0] = data[i-1];
        neibourgs[1] = data[i+1];
        neibourgs[2] = data[i+wwi.width];
        neibourgs[3] = data[i+wwi.width-1];
        neibourgs[4] = data[i+wwi.width+1];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + neibourgs[3].x + neibourgs[4].x + 5.0 * vit.x) / 10.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + neibourgs[3].y + neibourgs[4].y + 5.0 * vit.y) / 10.0;
    }

    // bottom border
    for (unsigned int i = wwi.width * (wwi.height - 1) + 1; i < wwi.count - 1; ++i) {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[i];
        Pair vit = data[i];
        neibourgs[0] = data[i-1];
        neibourgs[1] = data[i+1];
        neibourgs[2] = data[i-wwi.width];
        neibourgs[3] = data[i-wwi.width-1];
        neibourgs[4] = data[i-wwi.width+1];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + neibourgs[3].x + neibourgs[4].x + 5.0 * vit.x) / 10.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + neibourgs[3].y + neibourgs[4].y + 5.0 * vit.y) / 10.0;
    }

    // left border
    for (unsigned int i = wwi.width; i < wwi.width*(wwi.height - 1); i += wwi.width) {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[i];
        Pair vit = data[i];
        neibourgs[0] = data[i+1];
        neibourgs[1] = data[i-wwi.width];
        neibourgs[2] = data[i+wwi.width];
        neibourgs[3] = data[i-wwi.width+1];
        neibourgs[4] = data[i+wwi.width+1];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + neibourgs[3].x + neibourgs[4].x + 5.0 * vit.x) / 10.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + neibourgs[3].y + neibourgs[4].y + 5.0 * vit.y) / 10.0;
    }

    // right border
    for (unsigned int i = 2 * wwi.width - 1; i < wwi.count - 1; i += wwi.width) {
        Pair& res = wwi.buffer[i];
        Pair vit = data[i];
        neibourgs[0] = data[i-1];
        neibourgs[1] = data[i-wwi.width];
        neibourgs[2] = data[i+wwi.width];
        neibourgs[3] = data[i-wwi.width-1];
        neibourgs[4] = data[i+wwi.width-1];

        res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + neibourgs[3].x + neibourgs[4].x + 5.0 * vit.x) / 10.0;
        res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + neibourgs[3].y + neibourgs[4].y + 5.0 * vit.y) / 10.0;
    }

    // for the inner points
    for (unsigned int j = 1; j < wwi.height - 1; ++j) {
        for (unsigned int i = 1; i < wwi.width - 1; ++i) {
            unsigned int index = i + j * wwi.width;

            Pair& res = wwi.buffer[index];
            Pair& vit = data[index];
            neibourgs[0] = data[index-1];
            neibourgs[1] = data[index+1];
            neibourgs[2] = data[index-wwi.width];
            neibourgs[3] = data[index+wwi.width];
            neibourgs[4] = data[index-wwi.width-1];
            neibourgs[5] = data[index-wwi.width+1];
            neibourgs[6] = data[index+wwi.width-1];
            neibourgs[7] = data[index+wwi.width+1];

            res.x = (neibourgs[0].x + neibourgs[1].x + neibourgs[2].x + neibourgs[3].x + neibourgs[4].x + neibourgs[5].x + neibourgs[6].x + neibourgs[7].x + 8.0 * vit.x) / 16.0;
            res.y = (neibourgs[0].y + neibourgs[1].y + neibourgs[2].y + neibourgs[3].y + neibourgs[4].y + neibourgs[5].y + neibourgs[6].y + neibourgs[7].y + 8.0 * vit.y) / 16.0;
        }
    }

    Pair* tmp = data;
    *data_pointer = wwi.buffer;
    wwi.buffer = tmp;
}


void WobblyWindowsEffect::cancelWindowGrab(KWin::EffectWindow *w, int grabRole)
{
    if (grabRole == WindowAddedGrabRole) {
         if (w->data(WindowAddedGrabRole).value<void*>() != this) {
            auto it = windows.find(w);
            if (it != windows.end()) {
                freeWobblyInfo(it.value());
                windows.erase(it);
            }
         }
    } else if (grabRole == WindowClosedGrabRole) {
         if (w->data(WindowClosedGrabRole).value<void*>() != this) {
            auto it = windows.find(w);
            if (it != windows.end()) {
                if (it.value().status == Closing) {
                    w->unrefWindow();
                }
                freeWobblyInfo(it.value());
                windows.erase(it);
            }
         }
    }
}

bool WobblyWindowsEffect::isActive() const
{
    return !windows.isEmpty();
}

} // namespace KWin