/* KWin - the KDE window manager This file is part of the KDE project. SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015 Martin Gräßlin SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ #include "abstract_egl_backend.h" #include "egl_dmabuf.h" #include "kwineglext.h" #include "composite.h" #include "egl_context_attribute_builder.h" #include "options.h" #include "platform.h" #include "scene.h" #include "wayland_server.h" #include "abstract_wayland_output.h" #include #include #include // kwin libs #include #include #include // Qt #include #include #include namespace KWin { typedef GLboolean(*eglBindWaylandDisplayWL_func)(EGLDisplay dpy, wl_display *display); typedef GLboolean(*eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL_func)(EGLDisplay dpy, wl_display *display); typedef GLboolean(*eglQueryWaylandBufferWL_func)(EGLDisplay dpy, struct wl_resource *buffer, EGLint attribute, EGLint *value); eglBindWaylandDisplayWL_func eglBindWaylandDisplayWL = nullptr; eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL_func eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL = nullptr; eglQueryWaylandBufferWL_func eglQueryWaylandBufferWL = nullptr; static EGLContext s_globalShareContext = EGL_NO_CONTEXT; static bool isOpenGLES_helper() { if (qstrcmp(qgetenv("KWIN_COMPOSE"), "O2ES") == 0) { return true; } return QOpenGLContext::openGLModuleType() == QOpenGLContext::LibGLES; } static bool ensureGlobalShareContext() { const EGLDisplay eglDisplay = kwinApp()->platform()->sceneEglDisplay(); const EGLConfig eglConfig = kwinApp()->platform()->sceneEglConfig(); if (s_globalShareContext != EGL_NO_CONTEXT) { return true; } std::vector attribs; if (isOpenGLES_helper()) { EglOpenGLESContextAttributeBuilder builder; builder.setVersion(2); attribs = builder.build(); } else { EglContextAttributeBuilder builder; attribs = builder.build(); } s_globalShareContext = eglCreateContext(eglDisplay, eglConfig, EGL_NO_CONTEXT, attribs.data()); if (s_globalShareContext == EGL_NO_CONTEXT) { qCWarning(KWIN_OPENGL, "Failed to create global share context: 0x%x", eglGetError()); } kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglGlobalShareContext(s_globalShareContext); return s_globalShareContext != EGL_NO_CONTEXT; } static void destroyGlobalShareContext() { const EGLDisplay eglDisplay = kwinApp()->platform()->sceneEglDisplay(); if (eglDisplay == EGL_NO_DISPLAY || s_globalShareContext == EGL_NO_CONTEXT) { return; } eglDestroyContext(eglDisplay, s_globalShareContext); s_globalShareContext = EGL_NO_CONTEXT; kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglGlobalShareContext(EGL_NO_CONTEXT); } AbstractEglBackend::AbstractEglBackend() : QObject(nullptr) , OpenGLBackend() { connect(Compositor::self(), &Compositor::aboutToDestroy, this, &AbstractEglBackend::teardown); } AbstractEglBackend::~AbstractEglBackend() { delete m_dmaBuf; } void AbstractEglBackend::teardown() { if (eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL && m_display != EGL_NO_DISPLAY) { eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL(m_display, *(WaylandServer::self()->display())); } destroyGlobalShareContext(); } void AbstractEglBackend::cleanup() { cleanupGL(); doneCurrent(); eglDestroyContext(m_display, m_context); cleanupSurfaces(); eglReleaseThread(); kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglContext(EGL_NO_CONTEXT); kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglConfig(nullptr); } void AbstractEglBackend::cleanupSurfaces() { if (m_surface != EGL_NO_SURFACE) { eglDestroySurface(m_display, m_surface); } } bool AbstractEglBackend::initEglAPI() { EGLint major, minor; if (eglInitialize(m_display, &major, &minor) == EGL_FALSE) { qCWarning(KWIN_OPENGL) << "eglInitialize failed"; EGLint error = eglGetError(); if (error != EGL_SUCCESS) { qCWarning(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Error during eglInitialize " << error; } return false; } EGLint error = eglGetError(); if (error != EGL_SUCCESS) { qCWarning(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Error during eglInitialize " << error; return false; } qCDebug(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Egl Initialize succeeded"; if (eglBindAPI(isOpenGLES() ? EGL_OPENGL_ES_API : EGL_OPENGL_API) == EGL_FALSE) { qCCritical(KWIN_OPENGL) << "bind OpenGL API failed"; return false; } qCDebug(KWIN_OPENGL) << "EGL version: " << major << "." << minor; const QByteArray eglExtensions = eglQueryString(m_display, EGL_EXTENSIONS); setExtensions(eglExtensions.split(' ')); setSupportsSurfacelessContext(hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context"))); setSupportsNativeFence(hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_ANDROID_native_fence_sync"))); return true; } typedef void (*eglFuncPtr)(); static eglFuncPtr getProcAddress(const char* name) { return eglGetProcAddress(name); } void AbstractEglBackend::initKWinGL() { GLPlatform *glPlatform = GLPlatform::instance(); glPlatform->detect(EglPlatformInterface); options->setGlPreferBufferSwap(options->glPreferBufferSwap()); // resolve autosetting if (options->glPreferBufferSwap() == Options::AutoSwapStrategy) options->setGlPreferBufferSwap('e'); // for unknown drivers - should not happen glPlatform->printResults(); initGL(&getProcAddress); } void AbstractEglBackend::initBufferAge() { setSupportsBufferAge(false); if (hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_EXT_buffer_age"))) { const QByteArray useBufferAge = qgetenv("KWIN_USE_BUFFER_AGE"); if (useBufferAge != "0") { setSupportsBufferAge(true); } } if (hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_KHR_partial_update"))) { const QByteArray usePartialUpdate = qgetenv("KWIN_USE_PARTIAL_UPDATE"); if (usePartialUpdate != "0") { setSupportsPartialUpdate(true); } } setSupportsSwapBuffersWithDamage(hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_EXT_swap_buffers_with_damage"))); } void AbstractEglBackend::initWayland() { if (!WaylandServer::self()) { return; } if (hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_WL_bind_wayland_display"))) { eglBindWaylandDisplayWL = (eglBindWaylandDisplayWL_func)eglGetProcAddress("eglBindWaylandDisplayWL"); eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL = (eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL_func)eglGetProcAddress("eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL"); eglQueryWaylandBufferWL = (eglQueryWaylandBufferWL_func)eglGetProcAddress("eglQueryWaylandBufferWL"); // only bind if not already done if (waylandServer()->display()->eglDisplay() != eglDisplay()) { if (!eglBindWaylandDisplayWL(eglDisplay(), *(WaylandServer::self()->display()))) { eglUnbindWaylandDisplayWL = nullptr; eglQueryWaylandBufferWL = nullptr; } else { waylandServer()->display()->setEglDisplay(eglDisplay()); } } } Q_ASSERT(!m_dmaBuf); m_dmaBuf = EglDmabuf::factory(this); } void AbstractEglBackend::initClientExtensions() { // Get the list of client extensions const char* clientExtensionsCString = eglQueryString(EGL_NO_DISPLAY, EGL_EXTENSIONS); const QByteArray clientExtensionsString = QByteArray::fromRawData(clientExtensionsCString, qstrlen(clientExtensionsCString)); if (clientExtensionsString.isEmpty()) { // If eglQueryString() returned NULL, the implementation doesn't support // EGL_EXT_client_extensions. Expect an EGL_BAD_DISPLAY error. (void) eglGetError(); } m_clientExtensions = clientExtensionsString.split(' '); } bool AbstractEglBackend::hasClientExtension(const QByteArray &ext) const { return m_clientExtensions.contains(ext); } bool AbstractEglBackend::makeCurrent() { if (QOpenGLContext *context = QOpenGLContext::currentContext()) { // Workaround to tell Qt that no QOpenGLContext is current context->doneCurrent(); } const bool current = eglMakeCurrent(m_display, m_surface, m_surface, m_context); return current; } void AbstractEglBackend::doneCurrent() { eglMakeCurrent(m_display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_CONTEXT); } bool AbstractEglBackend::isOpenGLES() const { return isOpenGLES_helper(); } bool AbstractEglBackend::createContext() { if (!ensureGlobalShareContext()) { return false; } const bool haveRobustness = hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_EXT_create_context_robustness")); const bool haveCreateContext = hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_KHR_create_context")); const bool haveContextPriority = hasExtension(QByteArrayLiteral("EGL_IMG_context_priority")); std::vector> candidates; if (isOpenGLES()) { if (haveCreateContext && haveRobustness && haveContextPriority) { auto glesRobustPriority = std::make_unique(); glesRobustPriority->setVersion(2); glesRobustPriority->setRobust(true); glesRobustPriority->setHighPriority(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(glesRobustPriority)); } if (haveCreateContext && haveRobustness) { auto glesRobust = std::make_unique(); glesRobust->setVersion(2); glesRobust->setRobust(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(glesRobust)); } if (haveContextPriority) { auto glesPriority = std::make_unique(); glesPriority->setVersion(2); glesPriority->setHighPriority(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(glesPriority)); } auto gles = std::make_unique(); gles->setVersion(2); candidates.push_back(std::move(gles)); } else { if (options->glCoreProfile() && haveCreateContext) { if (haveRobustness && haveContextPriority) { auto robustCorePriority = std::make_unique(); robustCorePriority->setVersion(3, 1); robustCorePriority->setRobust(true); robustCorePriority->setHighPriority(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(robustCorePriority)); } if (haveRobustness) { auto robustCore = std::make_unique(); robustCore->setVersion(3, 1); robustCore->setRobust(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(robustCore)); } if (haveContextPriority) { auto corePriority = std::make_unique(); corePriority->setVersion(3, 1); corePriority->setHighPriority(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(corePriority)); } auto core = std::make_unique(); core->setVersion(3, 1); candidates.push_back(std::move(core)); } if (haveRobustness && haveCreateContext && haveContextPriority) { auto robustPriority = std::make_unique(); robustPriority->setRobust(true); robustPriority->setHighPriority(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(robustPriority)); } if (haveRobustness && haveCreateContext) { auto robust = std::make_unique(); robust->setRobust(true); candidates.push_back(std::move(robust)); } candidates.emplace_back(new EglContextAttributeBuilder); } EGLContext ctx = EGL_NO_CONTEXT; for (auto it = candidates.begin(); it != candidates.end(); it++) { const auto attribs = (*it)->build(); ctx = eglCreateContext(m_display, config(), s_globalShareContext, attribs.data()); if (ctx != EGL_NO_CONTEXT) { qCDebug(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Created EGL context with attributes:" << (*it).get(); break; } } if (ctx == EGL_NO_CONTEXT) { qCCritical(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Create Context failed"; return false; } m_context = ctx; kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglContext(m_context); return true; } void AbstractEglBackend::setEglDisplay(const EGLDisplay &display) { m_display = display; kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglDisplay(display); } void AbstractEglBackend::setConfig(const EGLConfig &config) { m_config = config; kwinApp()->platform()->setSceneEglConfig(config); } void AbstractEglBackend::setSurface(const EGLSurface &surface) { m_surface = surface; } QSharedPointer AbstractEglBackend::textureForOutput(AbstractOutput *requestedOutput) const { QSharedPointer texture(new GLTexture(GL_RGBA8, requestedOutput->pixelSize())); GLRenderTarget renderTarget(*texture); const QRect geo = requestedOutput->geometry(); QRect invGeo(geo.left(), geo.bottom(), geo.width(), -geo.height()); renderTarget.blitFromFramebuffer(invGeo); return texture; } AbstractEglTexture::AbstractEglTexture(SceneOpenGLTexture *texture, AbstractEglBackend *backend) : SceneOpenGLTexturePrivate() , q(texture) , m_backend(backend) , m_image(EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { m_target = GL_TEXTURE_2D; } AbstractEglTexture::~AbstractEglTexture() { if (m_image != EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { eglDestroyImageKHR(m_backend->eglDisplay(), m_image); } } OpenGLBackend *AbstractEglTexture::backend() { return m_backend; } bool AbstractEglTexture::loadTexture(WindowPixmap *pixmap) { // FIXME: Refactor this method. const auto buffer = pixmap->buffer(); if (!buffer) { if (updateFromFBO(pixmap->fbo())) { return true; } if (loadInternalImageObject(pixmap)) { return true; } return false; } // try Wayland loading if (auto s = pixmap->surface()) { s->resetTrackedDamage(); } if (buffer->linuxDmabufBuffer()) { return loadDmabufTexture(buffer); } else if (buffer->shmBuffer()) { return loadShmTexture(buffer); } return loadEglTexture(buffer); } void AbstractEglTexture::updateTexture(WindowPixmap *pixmap) { // FIXME: Refactor this method. const auto buffer = pixmap->buffer(); if (!buffer) { if (updateFromFBO(pixmap->fbo())) { return; } if (updateFromInternalImageObject(pixmap)) { return; } return; } auto s = pixmap->surface(); if (EglDmabufBuffer *dmabuf = static_cast(buffer->linuxDmabufBuffer())) { q->bind(); glEGLImageTargetTexture2DOES(GL_TEXTURE_2D, (GLeglImageOES) dmabuf->images()[0]); //TODO q->unbind(); if (m_image != EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { eglDestroyImageKHR(m_backend->eglDisplay(), m_image); } m_image = EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR; // The wl_buffer has ownership of the image // The origin in a dmabuf-buffer is at the upper-left corner, so the meaning // of Y-inverted is the inverse of OpenGL. q->setYInverted(!(dmabuf->flags() & KWaylandServer::LinuxDmabufUnstableV1Interface::YInverted)); if (s) { s->resetTrackedDamage(); } return; } if (!buffer->shmBuffer()) { q->bind(); EGLImageKHR image = attach(buffer); q->unbind(); if (image != EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { if (m_image != EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { eglDestroyImageKHR(m_backend->eglDisplay(), m_image); } m_image = image; } if (s) { s->resetTrackedDamage(); } return; } // shm fallback const QImage &image = buffer->data(); if (image.isNull() || !s) { return; } Q_ASSERT(image.size() == m_size); const QRegion damage = s->mapToBuffer(s->trackedDamage()); s->resetTrackedDamage(); // TODO: this should be shared with GLTexture::update createTextureSubImage(image, damage); } bool AbstractEglTexture::createTextureImage(const QImage &image) { if (image.isNull()) { return false; } glGenTextures(1, &m_texture); q->setFilter(GL_LINEAR); q->setWrapMode(GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); const QSize &size = image.size(); q->bind(); GLenum format = 0; switch (image.format()) { case QImage::Format_ARGB32: case QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied: format = GL_RGBA8; break; case QImage::Format_RGB32: format = GL_RGB8; break; default: return false; } if (GLPlatform::instance()->isGLES()) { if (s_supportsARGB32 && format == GL_RGBA8) { const QImage im = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied); glTexImage2D(m_target, 0, GL_BGRA_EXT, im.width(), im.height(), 0, GL_BGRA_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, im.bits()); } else { const QImage im = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_RGBA8888_Premultiplied); glTexImage2D(m_target, 0, GL_RGBA, im.width(), im.height(), 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, im.bits()); } } else { glTexImage2D(m_target, 0, format, size.width(), size.height(), 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, image.bits()); } q->unbind(); q->setYInverted(true); m_size = size; updateMatrix(); return true; } void AbstractEglTexture::createTextureSubImage(const QImage &image, const QRegion &damage) { q->bind(); if (GLPlatform::instance()->isGLES()) { if (s_supportsARGB32 && (image.format() == QImage::Format_ARGB32 || image.format() == QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied)) { const QImage im = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied); for (const QRect &rect : damage) { glTexSubImage2D(m_target, 0, rect.x(), rect.y(), rect.width(), rect.height(), GL_BGRA_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, im.copy(rect).bits()); } } else { const QImage im = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_RGBA8888_Premultiplied); for (const QRect &rect : damage) { glTexSubImage2D(m_target, 0, rect.x(), rect.y(), rect.width(), rect.height(), GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, im.copy(rect).bits()); } } } else { const QImage im = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied); for (const QRect &rect : damage) { glTexSubImage2D(m_target, 0, rect.x(), rect.y(), rect.width(), rect.height(), GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, im.copy(rect).bits()); } } q->unbind(); } bool AbstractEglTexture::loadShmTexture(const QPointer< KWaylandServer::BufferInterface > &buffer) { return createTextureImage(buffer->data()); } bool AbstractEglTexture::loadEglTexture(const QPointer< KWaylandServer::BufferInterface > &buffer) { if (!eglQueryWaylandBufferWL) { return false; } if (!buffer->resource()) { return false; } glGenTextures(1, &m_texture); q->setWrapMode(GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); q->setFilter(GL_LINEAR); q->bind(); m_image = attach(buffer); q->unbind(); if (EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR == m_image) { qCDebug(KWIN_OPENGL) << "failed to create egl image"; q->discard(); return false; } return true; } bool AbstractEglTexture::loadDmabufTexture(const QPointer< KWaylandServer::BufferInterface > &buffer) { auto *dmabuf = static_cast(buffer->linuxDmabufBuffer()); if (!dmabuf || dmabuf->images()[0] == EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { qCritical(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Invalid dmabuf-based wl_buffer"; q->discard(); return false; } Q_ASSERT(m_image == EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR); glGenTextures(1, &m_texture); q->setWrapMode(GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); q->setFilter(GL_NEAREST); q->bind(); glEGLImageTargetTexture2DOES(GL_TEXTURE_2D, (GLeglImageOES) dmabuf->images()[0]); q->unbind(); m_size = dmabuf->size(); q->setYInverted(!(dmabuf->flags() & KWaylandServer::LinuxDmabufUnstableV1Interface::YInverted)); updateMatrix(); return true; } bool AbstractEglTexture::loadInternalImageObject(WindowPixmap *pixmap) { return createTextureImage(pixmap->internalImage()); } EGLImageKHR AbstractEglTexture::attach(const QPointer< KWaylandServer::BufferInterface > &buffer) { EGLint format, yInverted; eglQueryWaylandBufferWL(m_backend->eglDisplay(), buffer->resource(), EGL_TEXTURE_FORMAT, &format); if (format != EGL_TEXTURE_RGB && format != EGL_TEXTURE_RGBA) { qCDebug(KWIN_OPENGL) << "Unsupported texture format: " << format; return EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR; } if (!eglQueryWaylandBufferWL(m_backend->eglDisplay(), buffer->resource(), EGL_WAYLAND_Y_INVERTED_WL, &yInverted)) { // if EGL_WAYLAND_Y_INVERTED_WL is not supported wl_buffer should be treated as if value were EGL_TRUE yInverted = EGL_TRUE; } const EGLint attribs[] = { EGL_WAYLAND_PLANE_WL, 0, EGL_NONE }; EGLImageKHR image = eglCreateImageKHR(m_backend->eglDisplay(), EGL_NO_CONTEXT, EGL_WAYLAND_BUFFER_WL, (EGLClientBuffer)buffer->resource(), attribs); if (image != EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) { glEGLImageTargetTexture2DOES(GL_TEXTURE_2D, (GLeglImageOES)image); m_size = buffer->size(); updateMatrix(); q->setYInverted(yInverted); } return image; } bool AbstractEglTexture::updateFromFBO(const QSharedPointer &fbo) { if (fbo.isNull()) { return false; } m_texture = fbo->texture(); m_size = fbo->size(); q->setWrapMode(GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); q->setFilter(GL_LINEAR); q->setYInverted(false); updateMatrix(); return true; } static QRegion scale(const QRegion ®ion, qreal scaleFactor) { if (scaleFactor == 1) { return region; } QRegion scaled; for (const QRect &rect : region) { scaled += QRect(rect.topLeft() * scaleFactor, rect.size() * scaleFactor); } return scaled; } bool AbstractEglTexture::updateFromInternalImageObject(WindowPixmap *pixmap) { const QImage image = pixmap->internalImage(); if (image.isNull()) { return false; } if (m_size != image.size()) { glDeleteTextures(1, &m_texture); return loadInternalImageObject(pixmap); } createTextureSubImage(image, scale(pixmap->toplevel()->damage(), image.devicePixelRatio())); return true; } }