/* KWin - the KDE window manager This file is part of the KDE project. SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015 Martin Gräßlin SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ #include "wayland_server.h" #include "abstract_wayland_output.h" #include "x11client.h" #include "platform.h" #include "composite.h" #include "idle_inhibition.h" #include "screens.h" #include "waylandxdgshellintegration.h" #include "workspace.h" #include "xdgshellclient.h" #include "service_utils.h" // Client #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // Server #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // Qt #include #include #include #include #include // system #include #include #include //screenlocker #include using namespace KWaylandServer; namespace KWin { KWIN_SINGLETON_FACTORY(WaylandServer) WaylandServer::WaylandServer(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent) { qRegisterMetaType(); } WaylandServer::~WaylandServer() { destroyInputMethodConnection(); } KWaylandServer::ClientConnection *WaylandServer::xWaylandConnection() const { return m_xwaylandConnection; } void WaylandServer::destroyInternalConnection() { emit terminatingInternalClientConnection(); if (m_internalConnection.client) { // delete all connections hold by plugins like e.g. widget style const auto connections = KWayland::Client::ConnectionThread::connections(); for (auto c : connections) { if (c == m_internalConnection.client) { continue; } emit c->connectionDied(); } delete m_internalConnection.registry; delete m_internalConnection.compositor; delete m_internalConnection.seat; delete m_internalConnection.ddm; dispatch(); m_internalConnection.client->deleteLater(); m_internalConnection.clientThread->quit(); m_internalConnection.clientThread->wait(); delete m_internalConnection.clientThread; m_internalConnection.client = nullptr; m_internalConnection.server->destroy(); m_internalConnection.server = nullptr; } } void WaylandServer::terminateClientConnections() { destroyInternalConnection(); destroyInputMethodConnection(); if (m_display) { const auto connections = m_display->connections(); for (auto it = connections.begin(); it != connections.end(); ++it) { (*it)->destroy(); } } } void WaylandServer::registerShellClient(AbstractClient *client) { if (client->readyForPainting()) { emit shellClientAdded(client); } else { connect(client, &AbstractClient::windowShown, this, &WaylandServer::shellClientShown); } m_clients << client; } void WaylandServer::registerXdgToplevelClient(XdgToplevelClient *client) { // TODO: Find a better way and more generic to install extensions. SurfaceInterface *surface = client->surface(); if (surface->client() == m_screenLockerClientConnection) { ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->lockScreenShown(); } registerShellClient(client); auto it = std::find_if(m_plasmaShellSurfaces.begin(), m_plasmaShellSurfaces.end(), [surface] (PlasmaShellSurfaceInterface *plasmaSurface) { return plasmaSurface->surface() == surface; } ); if (it != m_plasmaShellSurfaces.end()) { client->installPlasmaShellSurface(*it); m_plasmaShellSurfaces.erase(it); } if (auto decoration = ServerSideDecorationInterface::get(surface)) { client->installServerDecoration(decoration); } if (auto decoration = XdgToplevelDecorationV1Interface::get(client->shellSurface())) { client->installXdgDecoration(decoration); } if (auto menu = m_appMenuManager->appMenuForSurface(surface)) { client->installAppMenu(menu); } if (auto palette = m_paletteManager->paletteForSurface(surface)) { client->installPalette(palette); } connect(m_XdgForeign, &XdgForeignV2Interface::transientChanged, client, [this](SurfaceInterface *child) { emit foreignTransientChanged(child); }); } void WaylandServer::registerXdgGenericClient(AbstractClient *client) { XdgToplevelClient *toplevelClient = qobject_cast(client); if (toplevelClient) { registerXdgToplevelClient(toplevelClient); return; } XdgPopupClient *popupClient = qobject_cast(client); if (popupClient) { registerShellClient(popupClient); SurfaceInterface *surface = client->surface(); auto it = std::find_if(m_plasmaShellSurfaces.begin(), m_plasmaShellSurfaces.end(), [surface] (PlasmaShellSurfaceInterface *plasmaSurface) { return plasmaSurface->surface() == surface; } ); if (it != m_plasmaShellSurfaces.end()) { popupClient->installPlasmaShellSurface(*it); m_plasmaShellSurfaces.erase(it); } return; } qCDebug(KWIN_CORE) << "Received invalid xdg client:" << client->surface(); } AbstractWaylandOutput *WaylandServer::findOutput(KWaylandServer::OutputInterface *outputIface) const { AbstractWaylandOutput *outputFound = nullptr; const auto outputs = kwinApp()->platform()->enabledOutputs(); for (auto output : outputs) { if (static_cast(output)->waylandOutput() == outputIface) { outputFound = static_cast(output); } } return outputFound; } class KWinDisplay : public KWaylandServer::FilteredDisplay { public: KWinDisplay(QObject *parent) : KWaylandServer::FilteredDisplay(parent) {} static QByteArray sha256(const QString &fileName) { QFile f(fileName); if (f.open(QFile::ReadOnly)) { QCryptographicHash hash(QCryptographicHash::Sha256); if (hash.addData(&f)) { return hash.result(); } } return QByteArray(); } bool isTrustedOrigin(KWaylandServer::ClientConnection *client) const { const auto fullPathSha = sha256(client->executablePath()); const auto localSha = sha256(QLatin1String("/proc/") + QString::number(client->processId()) + QLatin1String("/exe")); const bool trusted = !localSha.isEmpty() && fullPathSha == localSha; if (!trusted) { qCWarning(KWIN_CORE) << "Could not trust" << client->executablePath() << "sha" << localSha << fullPathSha; } return trusted; } QStringList fetchRequestedInterfaces(KWaylandServer::ClientConnection *client) const { return KWin::fetchRequestedInterfaces(client->executablePath()); } const QSet interfacesBlackList = {"org_kde_kwin_remote_access_manager", "org_kde_plasma_window_management", "org_kde_kwin_fake_input", "org_kde_kwin_keystate", "zkde_screencast_unstable_v1"}; QSet m_reported; bool allowInterface(KWaylandServer::ClientConnection *client, const QByteArray &interfaceName) override { if (client->processId() == getpid()) { return true; } if (!interfacesBlackList.contains(interfaceName)) { return true; } if (client->executablePath().isEmpty()) { qCWarning(KWIN_CORE) << "Could not identify process with pid" << client->processId(); return false; } { auto requestedInterfaces = client->property("requestedInterfaces"); if (requestedInterfaces.isNull()) { requestedInterfaces = fetchRequestedInterfaces(client); client->setProperty("requestedInterfaces", requestedInterfaces); } if (!requestedInterfaces.toStringList().contains(QString::fromUtf8(interfaceName))) { if (KWIN_CORE().isDebugEnabled()) { const QString id = client->executablePath() + QLatin1Char('|') + QString::fromUtf8(interfaceName); if (!m_reported.contains({id})) { m_reported.insert(id); qCDebug(KWIN_CORE) << "Interface" << interfaceName << "not in X-KDE-Wayland-Interfaces of" << client->executablePath(); } } return false; } } { auto trustedOrigin = client->property("isPrivileged"); if (trustedOrigin.isNull()) { trustedOrigin = isTrustedOrigin(client); client->setProperty("isPrivileged", trustedOrigin); } if (!trustedOrigin.toBool()) { return false; } } qCDebug(KWIN_CORE) << "authorized" << client->executablePath() << interfaceName; return true; } }; bool WaylandServer::start() { return m_display->start(); } bool WaylandServer::init(const QByteArray &socketName, InitializationFlags flags) { m_initFlags = flags; m_display = new KWinDisplay(this); if (!socketName.isNull() && !socketName.isEmpty()) { m_display->setSocketName(QString::fromUtf8(socketName)); } else { m_display->setAutomaticSocketNaming(true); } m_compositor = m_display->createCompositor(m_display); connect(m_compositor, &CompositorInterface::surfaceCreated, this, [this] (SurfaceInterface *surface) { // check whether we have a Toplevel with the Surface's id Workspace *ws = Workspace::self(); if (!ws) { // it's possible that a Surface gets created before Workspace is created return; } if (surface->client() != xWaylandConnection()) { // setting surface is only relevat for Xwayland clients return; } auto check = [surface] (const Toplevel *t) { return t->surfaceId() == surface->id(); }; if (Toplevel *t = ws->findToplevel(check)) { t->setSurface(surface); } } ); m_tabletManager = m_display->createTabletManagerInterface(m_display); m_keyboardShortcutsInhibitManager = m_display->createKeyboardShortcutsInhibitManagerV1(m_display); auto shellIntegration = new WaylandXdgShellIntegration(this); connect(shellIntegration, &WaylandXdgShellIntegration::clientCreated, this, &WaylandServer::registerXdgGenericClient); m_xdgDecorationManagerV1 = m_display->createXdgDecorationManagerV1(m_display); connect(m_xdgDecorationManagerV1, &XdgDecorationManagerV1Interface::decorationCreated, this, [this](XdgToplevelDecorationV1Interface *decoration) { if (XdgToplevelClient *toplevel = findXdgToplevelClient(decoration->toplevel()->surface())) { toplevel->installXdgDecoration(decoration); } } ); m_display->createViewporter(); m_display->createShm(); m_seat = m_display->createSeat(m_display); m_seat->create(); m_display->createPointerGestures(PointerGesturesInterfaceVersion::UnstableV1, m_display)->create(); m_display->createPointerConstraints(PointerConstraintsInterfaceVersion::UnstableV1, m_display)->create(); m_dataDeviceManager = m_display->createDataDeviceManager(m_display); m_dataDeviceManager->create(); m_display->createDataControlDeviceManagerV1(m_display); m_display->createPrimarySelectionDeviceManagerV1(m_display); m_idle = m_display->createIdle(m_display); auto idleInhibition = new IdleInhibition(m_idle); connect(this, &WaylandServer::shellClientAdded, idleInhibition, &IdleInhibition::registerClient); m_display->createIdleInhibitManagerV1(m_display); m_plasmaShell = m_display->createPlasmaShell(m_display); m_plasmaShell->create(); connect(m_plasmaShell, &PlasmaShellInterface::surfaceCreated, [this] (PlasmaShellSurfaceInterface *surface) { if (XdgSurfaceClient *client = findXdgSurfaceClient(surface->surface())) { client->installPlasmaShellSurface(surface); return; } m_plasmaShellSurfaces.append(surface); connect(surface, &QObject::destroyed, this, [this, surface] { m_plasmaShellSurfaces.removeOne(surface); }); } ); m_appMenuManager = m_display->createAppMenuManagerInterface(m_display); connect(m_appMenuManager, &AppMenuManagerInterface::appMenuCreated, [this] (AppMenuInterface *appMenu) { if (XdgToplevelClient *client = findXdgToplevelClient(appMenu->surface())) { client->installAppMenu(appMenu); } } ); m_paletteManager = m_display->createServerSideDecorationPaletteManager(m_display); connect(m_paletteManager, &ServerSideDecorationPaletteManagerInterface::paletteCreated, [this] (ServerSideDecorationPaletteInterface *palette) { if (XdgToplevelClient *client = findXdgToplevelClient(palette->surface())) { client->installPalette(palette); } } ); m_windowManagement = m_display->createPlasmaWindowManagement(m_display); m_windowManagement->create(); m_windowManagement->setShowingDesktopState(PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::ShowingDesktopState::Disabled); connect(m_windowManagement, &PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::requestChangeShowingDesktop, this, [] (PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::ShowingDesktopState state) { if (!workspace()) { return; } bool set = false; switch (state) { case PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::ShowingDesktopState::Disabled: set = false; break; case PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::ShowingDesktopState::Enabled: set = true; break; default: Q_UNREACHABLE(); break; } if (set == workspace()->showingDesktop()) { return; } workspace()->setShowingDesktop(set); } ); m_virtualDesktopManagement = m_display->createPlasmaVirtualDesktopManagement(m_display); m_windowManagement->setPlasmaVirtualDesktopManagementInterface(m_virtualDesktopManagement); m_display->createShadowManager(m_display); m_display->createDpmsManager(m_display); m_decorationManager = m_display->createServerSideDecorationManager(m_display); connect(m_decorationManager, &ServerSideDecorationManagerInterface::decorationCreated, this, [this] (ServerSideDecorationInterface *decoration) { if (XdgToplevelClient *client = findXdgToplevelClient(decoration->surface())) { client->installServerDecoration(decoration); } connect(decoration, &ServerSideDecorationInterface::modeRequested, this, [decoration] (ServerSideDecorationManagerInterface::Mode mode) { // always acknowledge the requested mode decoration->setMode(mode); } ); } ); m_outputManagement = m_display->createOutputManagement(m_display); connect(m_outputManagement, &OutputManagementInterface::configurationChangeRequested, this, [](KWaylandServer::OutputConfigurationInterface *config) { kwinApp()->platform()->requestOutputsChange(config); }); m_outputManagement->create(); m_xdgOutputManager = m_display->createXdgOutputManager(m_display); m_xdgOutputManager->create(); m_display->createSubCompositor(m_display)->create(); m_XdgForeign = m_display->createXdgForeignV2Interface(m_display); m_keyState = m_display->createKeyStateInterface(m_display); m_keyState->create(); return true; } KWaylandServer::LinuxDmabufUnstableV1Interface *WaylandServer::linuxDmabuf() { if (!m_linuxDmabuf) { m_linuxDmabuf = m_display->createLinuxDmabufInterface(m_display); m_linuxDmabuf->create(); } return m_linuxDmabuf; } SurfaceInterface *WaylandServer::findForeignTransientForSurface(SurfaceInterface *surface) { return m_XdgForeign->transientFor(surface); } void WaylandServer::shellClientShown(Toplevel *toplevel) { AbstractClient *client = qobject_cast(toplevel); if (!client) { qCWarning(KWIN_CORE) << "Failed to cast a Toplevel which is supposed to be an AbstractClient to AbstractClient"; return; } disconnect(client, &AbstractClient::windowShown, this, &WaylandServer::shellClientShown); emit shellClientAdded(client); } void WaylandServer::initWorkspace() { VirtualDesktopManager::self()->setVirtualDesktopManagement(m_virtualDesktopManagement); if (m_windowManagement) { connect(workspace(), &Workspace::showingDesktopChanged, this, [this] (bool set) { using namespace KWaylandServer; m_windowManagement->setShowingDesktopState(set ? PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::ShowingDesktopState::Enabled : PlasmaWindowManagementInterface::ShowingDesktopState::Disabled ); } ); connect(workspace(), &Workspace::workspaceInitialized, this, [this] { auto f = [this] () { QVector ids; for (Toplevel *toplevel : workspace()->stackingOrder()) { auto *client = qobject_cast(toplevel); if (client && client->windowManagementInterface()) { ids << client->windowManagementInterface()->internalId(); } } m_windowManagement->setStackingOrder(ids); }; f(); connect(workspace(), &Workspace::stackingOrderChanged, this, f); }); } if (hasScreenLockerIntegration()) { if (m_internalConnection.interfacesAnnounced) { initScreenLocker(); } else { connect(m_internalConnection.registry, &KWayland::Client::Registry::interfacesAnnounced, this, &WaylandServer::initScreenLocker); } } else { emit initialized(); } } void WaylandServer::initScreenLocker() { auto *screenLockerApp = ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self(); ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->setGreeterEnvironment(kwinApp()->processStartupEnvironment()); ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->initialize(); connect(ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self(), &ScreenLocker::KSldApp::aboutToLock, this, [this, screenLockerApp] () { if (m_screenLockerClientConnection) { // Already sent data to KScreenLocker. return; } int clientFd = createScreenLockerConnection(); if (clientFd < 0) { return; } ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->setWaylandFd(clientFd); for (auto *seat : m_display->seats()) { connect(seat, &KWaylandServer::SeatInterface::timestampChanged, screenLockerApp, &ScreenLocker::KSldApp::userActivity); } } ); connect(ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self(), &ScreenLocker::KSldApp::unlocked, this, [this, screenLockerApp] () { if (m_screenLockerClientConnection) { m_screenLockerClientConnection->destroy(); delete m_screenLockerClientConnection; m_screenLockerClientConnection = nullptr; } for (auto *seat : m_display->seats()) { disconnect(seat, &KWaylandServer::SeatInterface::timestampChanged, screenLockerApp, &ScreenLocker::KSldApp::userActivity); } ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->setWaylandFd(-1); } ); if (m_initFlags.testFlag(InitializationFlag::LockScreen)) { ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->lock(ScreenLocker::EstablishLock::Immediate); } emit initialized(); } WaylandServer::SocketPairConnection WaylandServer::createConnection() { SocketPairConnection ret; int sx[2]; if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, sx) < 0) { qCWarning(KWIN_CORE) << "Could not create socket"; return ret; } ret.connection = m_display->createClient(sx[0]); ret.fd = sx[1]; return ret; } int WaylandServer::createScreenLockerConnection() { const auto socket = createConnection(); if (!socket.connection) { return -1; } m_screenLockerClientConnection = socket.connection; connect(m_screenLockerClientConnection, &KWaylandServer::ClientConnection::disconnected, this, [this] { m_screenLockerClientConnection = nullptr; }); return socket.fd; } int WaylandServer::createXWaylandConnection() { const auto socket = createConnection(); if (!socket.connection) { return -1; } m_xwaylandConnection = socket.connection; return socket.fd; } void WaylandServer::destroyXWaylandConnection() { if (!m_xwaylandConnection) { return; } m_xwaylandConnection->destroy(); m_xwaylandConnection = nullptr; } int WaylandServer::createInputMethodConnection() { const auto socket = createConnection(); if (!socket.connection) { return -1; } m_inputMethodServerConnection = socket.connection; return socket.fd; } void WaylandServer::destroyInputMethodConnection() { if (!m_inputMethodServerConnection) { return; } m_inputMethodServerConnection->destroy(); m_inputMethodServerConnection = nullptr; } void WaylandServer::createInternalConnection() { const auto socket = createConnection(); if (!socket.connection) { return; } m_internalConnection.server = socket.connection; using namespace KWayland::Client; m_internalConnection.client = new ConnectionThread(); m_internalConnection.client->setSocketFd(socket.fd); m_internalConnection.clientThread = new QThread; m_internalConnection.client->moveToThread(m_internalConnection.clientThread); m_internalConnection.clientThread->start(); connect(m_internalConnection.client, &ConnectionThread::connected, this, [this] { Registry *registry = new Registry(this); EventQueue *eventQueue = new EventQueue(registry); eventQueue->setup(m_internalConnection.client); registry->setEventQueue(eventQueue); registry->create(m_internalConnection.client); m_internalConnection.registry = registry; connect(registry, &Registry::interfacesAnnounced, this, [this, registry] { m_internalConnection.interfacesAnnounced = true; const auto compInterface = registry->interface(Registry::Interface::Compositor); if (compInterface.name != 0) { m_internalConnection.compositor = registry->createCompositor(compInterface.name, compInterface.version, this); } const auto seatInterface = registry->interface(Registry::Interface::Seat); if (seatInterface.name != 0) { m_internalConnection.seat = registry->createSeat(seatInterface.name, seatInterface.version, this); } const auto ddmInterface = registry->interface(Registry::Interface::DataDeviceManager); if (ddmInterface.name != 0) { m_internalConnection.ddm = registry->createDataDeviceManager(ddmInterface.name, ddmInterface.version, this); } } ); registry->setup(); } ); m_internalConnection.client->initConnection(); } void WaylandServer::removeClient(AbstractClient *c) { m_clients.removeAll(c); emit shellClientRemoved(c); } void WaylandServer::dispatch() { if (!m_display) { return; } if (m_internalConnection.server) { m_internalConnection.server->flush(); } m_display->dispatchEvents(0); } static AbstractClient *findClientInList(const QList &clients, quint32 id) { auto it = std::find_if(clients.begin(), clients.end(), [id] (AbstractClient *c) { return c->windowId() == id; } ); if (it == clients.end()) { return nullptr; } return *it; } static AbstractClient *findClientInList(const QList &clients, KWaylandServer::SurfaceInterface *surface) { auto it = std::find_if(clients.begin(), clients.end(), [surface] (AbstractClient *c) { return c->surface() == surface; } ); if (it == clients.end()) { return nullptr; } return *it; } AbstractClient *WaylandServer::findClient(quint32 id) const { if (id == 0) { return nullptr; } if (AbstractClient *c = findClientInList(m_clients, id)) { return c; } return nullptr; } AbstractClient *WaylandServer::findClient(SurfaceInterface *surface) const { if (!surface) { return nullptr; } if (AbstractClient *c = findClientInList(m_clients, surface)) { return c; } return nullptr; } XdgToplevelClient *WaylandServer::findXdgToplevelClient(SurfaceInterface *surface) const { return qobject_cast(findClient(surface)); } XdgSurfaceClient *WaylandServer::findXdgSurfaceClient(SurfaceInterface *surface) const { return qobject_cast(findClient(surface)); } quint32 WaylandServer::createWindowId(SurfaceInterface *surface) { auto it = m_clientIds.constFind(surface->client()); quint16 clientId = 0; if (it != m_clientIds.constEnd()) { clientId = it.value(); } else { clientId = createClientId(surface->client()); } Q_ASSERT(clientId != 0); quint32 id = clientId; // TODO: this does not prevent that two surfaces of same client get same id id = (id << 16) | (surface->id() & 0xFFFF); if (findClient(id)) { qCWarning(KWIN_CORE) << "Invalid client windowId generated:" << id; return 0; } return id; } quint16 WaylandServer::createClientId(ClientConnection *c) { const QSet ids(m_clientIds.constBegin(), m_clientIds.constEnd()); quint16 id = 1; if (!ids.isEmpty()) { for (quint16 i = ids.count() + 1; i >= 1 ; i--) { if (!ids.contains(i)) { id = i; break; } } } Q_ASSERT(!ids.contains(id)); m_clientIds.insert(c, id); connect(c, &ClientConnection::disconnected, this, [this] (ClientConnection *c) { m_clientIds.remove(c); } ); return id; } bool WaylandServer::isScreenLocked() const { if (!hasScreenLockerIntegration()) { return false; } return ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->lockState() == ScreenLocker::KSldApp::Locked || ScreenLocker::KSldApp::self()->lockState() == ScreenLocker::KSldApp::AcquiringLock; } bool WaylandServer::hasScreenLockerIntegration() const { return !m_initFlags.testFlag(InitializationFlag::NoLockScreenIntegration); } bool WaylandServer::hasGlobalShortcutSupport() const { return !m_initFlags.testFlag(InitializationFlag::NoGlobalShortcuts); } void WaylandServer::simulateUserActivity() { if (m_idle) { m_idle->simulateUserActivity(); } } void WaylandServer::updateKeyState(KWin::Xkb::LEDs leds) { if (!m_keyState) return; m_keyState->setState(KeyStateInterface::Key::CapsLock, leds & KWin::Xkb::LED::CapsLock ? KeyStateInterface::State::Locked : KeyStateInterface::State::Unlocked); m_keyState->setState(KeyStateInterface::Key::NumLock, leds & KWin::Xkb::LED::NumLock ? KeyStateInterface::State::Locked : KeyStateInterface::State::Unlocked); m_keyState->setState(KeyStateInterface::Key::ScrollLock, leds & KWin::Xkb::LED::ScrollLock ? KeyStateInterface::State::Locked : KeyStateInterface::State::Unlocked); } bool WaylandServer::isKeyboardShortcutsInhibited() const { auto surface = seat()->focusedKeyboardSurface(); if (surface) { auto inhibitor = keyboardShortcutsInhibitManager()->findInhibitor(surface, seat()); return inhibitor && inhibitor->isActive(); } return false; } }