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kwin/backends/x11/x11windowed_backend.cpp
Martin Gräßlin a029300ce5 Rework cursor image handling for Wayland 
So far updating the cursor image was not really defined. It was possible
to use the cursor image from the wayland seat or have a custom set cursor
image. But there are no rules in place to decide which one to use when.

With this change a dedicated CursorImage class is introduced which tracks
the cursor image changes on the seat, on the decoration, in the effects
and so on. In addition it tracks which is the current source for the
image, that is whether e.g. the cursor from the seat or from effects
override should be used. Whenever the cursor image changes a signal is
emitted, which is connected to the signal in AbstractBackend.

Based on that the backends can directly show the image. The existing
code in the backends to install a cursor shape or to install the cursor
from the server is completely dropped. For the backend it's irrelevant
from where the image comes from.

A new feature added is that the cursor image is marked as rendered. This
is then passed on to the frame rendered in the Surface and thus animated
cursors are finally working. Unfortunately animated cursors are broken in
Qt (see https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-48181 ).
2016-02-25 08:14:48 +01:00

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/********************************************************************
KWin - the KDE window manager
This file is part of the KDE project.
Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Gräßlin <mgraesslin@kde.org>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*********************************************************************/
#include "x11windowed_backend.h"
#include "scene_qpainter_x11_backend.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include "wayland_server.h"
#include "xcbutils.h"
#include "egl_x11_backend.h"
#include "screens.h"
#include <kwinxrenderutils.h>
// KDE
#include <KLocalizedString>
#include <QAbstractEventDispatcher>
#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QSocketNotifier>
// kwayland
#include <KWayland/Server/buffer_interface.h>
#include <KWayland/Server/display.h>
#include <KWayland/Server/seat_interface.h>
#include <KWayland/Server/surface_interface.h>
// xcb
#include <xcb/xcb_keysyms.h>
// system
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
namespace KWin
{
X11WindowedBackend::X11WindowedBackend(QObject *parent)
: AbstractBackend(parent)
{
setSupportsPointerWarping(true);
connect(this, &X11WindowedBackend::sizeChanged, this, &X11WindowedBackend::screenSizeChanged);
}
X11WindowedBackend::~X11WindowedBackend()
{
if (m_connection) {
if (m_keySymbols) {
xcb_key_symbols_free(m_keySymbols);
}
for (auto it = m_windows.begin(); it != m_windows.end(); ++it) {
xcb_unmap_window(m_connection, (*it).window);
xcb_destroy_window(m_connection, (*it).window);
delete (*it).winInfo;
}
if (m_cursor) {
xcb_free_cursor(m_connection, m_cursor);
}
xcb_disconnect(m_connection);
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::init()
{
int screen = 0;
xcb_connection_t *c = nullptr;
Display *xDisplay = XOpenDisplay(deviceIdentifier().constData());
if (xDisplay) {
c = XGetXCBConnection(xDisplay);
XSetEventQueueOwner(xDisplay, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
screen = XDefaultScreen(xDisplay);
}
if (c && !xcb_connection_has_error(c)) {
m_connection = c;
m_screenNumber = screen;
m_display = xDisplay;
for (xcb_screen_iterator_t it = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(m_connection));
it.rem;
--screen, xcb_screen_next(&it)) {
if (screen == m_screenNumber) {
m_screen = it.data;
}
}
XRenderUtils::init(m_connection, m_screen->root);
createWindow();
startEventReading();
connect(this, &X11WindowedBackend::cursorChanged, this,
[this] {
createCursor(softwareCursor(), softwareCursorHotspot());
}
);
setReady(true);
waylandServer()->seat()->setHasPointer(true);
waylandServer()->seat()->setHasKeyboard(true);
emit screensQueried();
} else {
emit initFailed();
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::createWindow()
{
Xcb::Atom protocolsAtom(QByteArrayLiteral("WM_PROTOCOLS"), false, m_connection);
Xcb::Atom deleteWindowAtom(QByteArrayLiteral("WM_DELETE_WINDOW"), false, m_connection);
for (int i = 0; i < initialOutputCount(); ++i) {
Output o;
o.window = xcb_generate_id(m_connection);
uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL | XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK;
const uint32_t values[] = {
m_screen->black_pixel,
XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE
};
o.size = initialWindowSize();
if (!m_windows.isEmpty()) {
const auto &p = m_windows.last();
o.internalPosition = QPoint(p.internalPosition.x() + p.size.width(), 0);
}
xcb_create_window(m_connection, XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT, o.window, m_screen->root,
0, 0, o.size.width(), o.size.height(),
0, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT, mask, values);
o.winInfo = new NETWinInfo(m_connection, o.window, m_screen->root, NET::WMWindowType, NET::Properties2());
o.winInfo->setWindowType(NET::Normal);
o.winInfo->setPid(QCoreApplication::applicationPid());
QIcon windowIcon = QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("kwin"));
auto addIcon = [&o, &windowIcon] (const QSize &size) {
if (windowIcon.actualSize(size) != size) {
return;
}
NETIcon icon;
icon.data = windowIcon.pixmap(size).toImage().bits();
icon.size.width = size.width();
icon.size.height = size.height();
o.winInfo->setIcon(icon, false);
};
addIcon(QSize(16, 16));
addIcon(QSize(32, 32));
addIcon(QSize(48, 48));
xcb_map_window(m_connection, o.window);
m_protocols = protocolsAtom;
m_deleteWindowProtocol = deleteWindowAtom;
xcb_change_property(m_connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, o.window, m_protocols, XCB_ATOM_ATOM, 32, 1, &m_deleteWindowProtocol);
m_windows << o;
}
updateWindowTitle();
xcb_flush(m_connection);
}
void X11WindowedBackend::startEventReading()
{
QSocketNotifier *notifier = new QSocketNotifier(xcb_get_file_descriptor(m_connection), QSocketNotifier::Read, this);
auto processXcbEvents = [this] {
while (auto event = xcb_poll_for_event(m_connection)) {
handleEvent(event);
free(event);
}
xcb_flush(m_connection);
};
connect(notifier, &QSocketNotifier::activated, this, processXcbEvents);
connect(QCoreApplication::eventDispatcher(), &QAbstractEventDispatcher::aboutToBlock, this, processXcbEvents);
connect(QCoreApplication::eventDispatcher(), &QAbstractEventDispatcher::awake, this, processXcbEvents);
}
void X11WindowedBackend::handleEvent(xcb_generic_event_t *e)
{
const uint8_t eventType = e->response_type & ~0x80;
switch (eventType) {
case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
handleButtonPress(reinterpret_cast<xcb_button_press_event_t*>(e));
break;
case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY: {
auto event = reinterpret_cast<xcb_motion_notify_event_t*>(e);
auto it = std::find_if(m_windows.constBegin(), m_windows.constEnd(), [event] (const Output &o) { return o.window == event->event; });
if (it == m_windows.constEnd()) {
break;
}
pointerMotion(QPointF(event->root_x - (*it).xPosition.x() + (*it).internalPosition.x(),
event->root_y - (*it).xPosition.y() + (*it).internalPosition.y()),
event->time);
}
break;
case XCB_KEY_PRESS:
case XCB_KEY_RELEASE: {
auto event = reinterpret_cast<xcb_key_press_event_t*>(e);
if (eventType == XCB_KEY_PRESS) {
if (!m_keySymbols) {
m_keySymbols = xcb_key_symbols_alloc(m_connection);
}
const xcb_keysym_t kc = xcb_key_symbols_get_keysym(m_keySymbols, event->detail, 0);
if (kc == XK_Control_R) {
grabKeyboard(event->time);
}
keyboardKeyPressed(event->detail - 8, event->time);
} else {
keyboardKeyReleased(event->detail - 8, event->time);
}
}
break;
case XCB_CONFIGURE_NOTIFY:
updateSize(reinterpret_cast<xcb_configure_notify_event_t*>(e));
break;
case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY: {
auto event = reinterpret_cast<xcb_enter_notify_event_t*>(e);
auto it = std::find_if(m_windows.constBegin(), m_windows.constEnd(), [event] (const Output &o) { return o.window == event->event; });
if (it == m_windows.constEnd()) {
break;
}
pointerMotion(QPointF(event->root_x - (*it).xPosition.x() + (*it).internalPosition.x(),
event->root_y - (*it).xPosition.y() + (*it).internalPosition.y()),
event->time);
}
break;
case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
handleClientMessage(reinterpret_cast<xcb_client_message_event_t*>(e));
break;
case XCB_EXPOSE:
handleExpose(reinterpret_cast<xcb_expose_event_t*>(e));
break;
case XCB_MAPPING_NOTIFY:
if (m_keySymbols) {
xcb_refresh_keyboard_mapping(m_keySymbols, reinterpret_cast<xcb_mapping_notify_event_t*>(e));
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::grabKeyboard(xcb_timestamp_t time)
{
const bool oldState = m_keyboardGrabbed;
if (m_keyboardGrabbed) {
xcb_ungrab_keyboard(m_connection, time);
xcb_ungrab_pointer(m_connection, time);
m_keyboardGrabbed = false;
} else {
const auto c = xcb_grab_keyboard_unchecked(m_connection, false, window(), time,
XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC);
ScopedCPointer<xcb_grab_keyboard_reply_t> grab(xcb_grab_keyboard_reply(m_connection, c, nullptr));
if (grab.isNull()) {
return;
}
if (grab->status == XCB_GRAB_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
const auto c = xcb_grab_pointer_unchecked(m_connection, false, window(),
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS | XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW | XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW,
XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC,
window(), XCB_CURSOR_NONE, time);
ScopedCPointer<xcb_grab_pointer_reply_t> grab(xcb_grab_pointer_reply(m_connection, c, nullptr));
if (grab.isNull() || grab->status != XCB_GRAB_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
xcb_ungrab_keyboard(m_connection, time);
return;
}
m_keyboardGrabbed = true;
}
}
if (oldState != m_keyboardGrabbed) {
updateWindowTitle();
xcb_flush(m_connection);
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::updateWindowTitle()
{
const QString grab = m_keyboardGrabbed ? i18n("Press right control to ungrab input") : i18n("Press right control key to grab input");
const QString title = QStringLiteral("%1 (%2) - %3").arg(i18n("KDE Wayland Compositor"))
.arg(waylandServer()->display()->socketName())
.arg(grab);
for (auto it = m_windows.constBegin(); it != m_windows.constEnd(); ++it) {
(*it).winInfo->setName(title.toUtf8().constData());
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::handleClientMessage(xcb_client_message_event_t *event)
{
auto it = std::find_if(m_windows.begin(), m_windows.end(), [event] (const Output &o) { return o.window == event->window; });
if (it == m_windows.end()) {
return;
}
if (event->type == m_protocols && m_protocols != XCB_ATOM_NONE) {
if (event->data.data32[0] == m_deleteWindowProtocol && m_deleteWindowProtocol != XCB_ATOM_NONE) {
qCDebug(KWIN_X11WINDOWED) << "Backend window is going to be closed, shutting down.";
QCoreApplication::quit();
}
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::handleButtonPress(xcb_button_press_event_t *event)
{
auto it = std::find_if(m_windows.constBegin(), m_windows.constEnd(), [event] (const Output &o) { return o.window == event->event; });
if (it == m_windows.constEnd()) {
return;
}
bool const pressed = (event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_BUTTON_PRESS;
if (event->detail >= XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 && event->detail <= 7) {
// wheel
if (!pressed) {
return;
}
const int delta = (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 || event->detail == 6) ? -1 : 1;
static const qreal s_defaultAxisStepDistance = 10.0;
if (event->detail > 5) {
pointerAxisHorizontal(delta * s_defaultAxisStepDistance, event->time);
} else {
pointerAxisVertical(delta * s_defaultAxisStepDistance, event->time);
}
return;
}
uint32_t button = 0;
switch (event->detail) {
case XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_1:
button = BTN_LEFT;
break;
case XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_2:
button = BTN_MIDDLE;
break;
case XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_3:
button = BTN_RIGHT;
break;
default:
button = event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
return;
}
pointerMotion(QPointF(event->root_x - (*it).xPosition.x() + (*it).internalPosition.x(),
event->root_y - (*it).xPosition.y() + (*it).internalPosition.y()),
event->time);
if (pressed) {
pointerButtonPressed(button, event->time);
} else {
pointerButtonReleased(button, event->time);
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::handleExpose(xcb_expose_event_t *event)
{
repaint(QRect(event->x, event->y, event->width, event->height));
}
void X11WindowedBackend::updateSize(xcb_configure_notify_event_t *event)
{
auto it = std::find_if(m_windows.begin(), m_windows.end(), [event] (const Output &o) { return o.window == event->window; });
if (it == m_windows.end()) {
return;
}
(*it).xPosition = QPoint(event->x, event->y);
QSize s = QSize(event->width, event->height);
if (s != (*it).size) {
(*it).size = s;
int x = (*it).internalPosition.x() + s.width();
for (; it != m_windows.end(); ++it) {
(*it).internalPosition.setX(x);
x += (*it).size.width();
}
emit sizeChanged();
}
}
void X11WindowedBackend::createCursor(const QImage &img, const QPoint &hotspot)
{
const xcb_pixmap_t pix = xcb_generate_id(m_connection);
const xcb_gcontext_t gc = xcb_generate_id(m_connection);
const xcb_cursor_t cid = xcb_generate_id(m_connection);
xcb_create_pixmap(m_connection, 32, pix, m_screen->root, img.width(), img.height());
xcb_create_gc(m_connection, gc, pix, 0, nullptr);
xcb_put_image(m_connection, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_Z_PIXMAP, pix, gc, img.width(), img.height(), 0, 0, 0, 32, img.byteCount(), img.constBits());
XRenderPicture pic(pix, 32);
xcb_render_create_cursor(m_connection, cid, pic, hotspot.x(), hotspot.y());
for (auto it = m_windows.constBegin(); it != m_windows.constEnd(); ++it) {
xcb_change_window_attributes(m_connection, (*it).window, XCB_CW_CURSOR, &cid);
}
xcb_free_pixmap(m_connection, pix);
xcb_free_gc(m_connection, gc);
if (m_cursor) {
xcb_free_cursor(m_connection, m_cursor);
}
m_cursor = cid;
xcb_flush(m_connection);
markCursorAsRendered();
}
xcb_window_t X11WindowedBackend::rootWindow() const
{
if (!m_screen) {
return XCB_WINDOW_NONE;
}
return m_screen->root;
}
Screens *X11WindowedBackend::createScreens(QObject *parent)
{
return new BasicScreens(this, parent);
}
OpenGLBackend *X11WindowedBackend::createOpenGLBackend()
{
return new EglX11Backend(this);
}
QPainterBackend *X11WindowedBackend::createQPainterBackend()
{
return new X11WindowedQPainterBackend(this);
}
void X11WindowedBackend::warpPointer(const QPointF &globalPos)
{
const xcb_window_t w = m_windows.at(0).window;
xcb_warp_pointer(m_connection, w, w, 0, 0, 0, 0, globalPos.x(), globalPos.y());
xcb_flush(m_connection);
}
xcb_window_t X11WindowedBackend::windowForScreen(int screen) const
{
if (screen > m_windows.count()) {
return XCB_WINDOW_NONE;
}
return m_windows.at(screen).window;
}
QVector<QRect> X11WindowedBackend::screenGeometries() const
{
QVector<QRect> ret;
for (auto it = m_windows.constBegin(); it != m_windows.constEnd(); ++it) {
ret << QRect((*it).internalPosition, (*it).size);
}
return ret;
}
}
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