kwin/xkb.cpp
Vlad Zahorodnii 44176c6a8c Lower default severity of logging categories
Warning messages are not the kind of messages that should be ignored,
they indicate that something is off or wrong.

Also, this makes triaging bugs easier as we no longer have to ask people
to run kwin with the QT_LOGGING_RULES environment variable set.
2021-01-25 14:03:14 +02:00

557 lines
18 KiB
C++

/*
KWin - the KDE window manager
This file is part of the KDE project.
SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013, 2016, 2017 Martin Gräßlin <mgraesslin@kde.org>
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
#include "xkb.h"
#include "xkb_qt_mapping.h"
#include "utils.h"
// frameworks
#include <KConfigGroup>
// KWayland
#include <KWaylandServer/seat_interface.h>
// Qt
#include <QTemporaryFile>
#include <QKeyEvent>
// xkbcommon
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-compose.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-keysyms.h>
// system
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <bitset>
Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY(KWIN_XKB, "kwin_xkbcommon", QtWarningMsg)
namespace KWin
{
static void xkbLogHandler(xkb_context *context, xkb_log_level priority, const char *format, va_list args)
{
Q_UNUSED(context)
char buf[1024];
int length = std::vsnprintf(buf, 1023, format, args);
while (length > 0 && std::isspace(buf[length - 1])) {
--length;
}
if (length <= 0) {
return;
}
switch (priority) {
case XKB_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
qCDebug(KWIN_XKB, "XKB: %.*s", length, buf);
break;
case XKB_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
qCInfo(KWIN_XKB, "XKB: %.*s", length, buf);
break;
case XKB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
qCWarning(KWIN_XKB, "XKB: %.*s", length, buf);
break;
case XKB_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
case XKB_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL:
default:
qCCritical(KWIN_XKB, "XKB: %.*s", length, buf);
break;
}
}
Xkb::Xkb(QObject *parent)
: QObject(parent)
, m_context(xkb_context_new(XKB_CONTEXT_NO_FLAGS))
, m_keymap(nullptr)
, m_state(nullptr)
, m_shiftModifier(0)
, m_capsModifier(0)
, m_controlModifier(0)
, m_altModifier(0)
, m_metaModifier(0)
, m_numModifier(0)
, m_numLock(0)
, m_capsLock(0)
, m_scrollLock(0)
, m_modifiers(Qt::NoModifier)
, m_consumedModifiers(Qt::NoModifier)
, m_keysym(XKB_KEY_NoSymbol)
, m_leds()
{
qRegisterMetaType<KWin::Xkb::LEDs>();
if (!m_context) {
qCDebug(KWIN_XKB) << "Could not create xkb context";
} else {
xkb_context_set_log_level(m_context, XKB_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG);
xkb_context_set_log_fn(m_context, &xkbLogHandler);
// get locale as described in xkbcommon doc
// cannot use QLocale as it drops the modifier part
QByteArray locale = qgetenv("LC_ALL");
if (locale.isEmpty()) {
locale = qgetenv("LC_CTYPE");
}
if (locale.isEmpty()) {
locale = qgetenv("LANG");
}
if (locale.isEmpty()) {
locale = QByteArrayLiteral("C");
}
m_compose.table = xkb_compose_table_new_from_locale(m_context, locale.constData(), XKB_COMPOSE_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS);
if (m_compose.table) {
m_compose.state = xkb_compose_state_new(m_compose.table, XKB_COMPOSE_STATE_NO_FLAGS);
}
}
}
Xkb::~Xkb()
{
xkb_compose_state_unref(m_compose.state);
xkb_compose_table_unref(m_compose.table);
xkb_state_unref(m_state);
xkb_keymap_unref(m_keymap);
xkb_context_unref(m_context);
}
void Xkb::setConfig(const KSharedConfigPtr &config) {
m_configGroup = config->group("Layout");
}
void Xkb::setNumLockConfig(const KSharedConfigPtr &config) {
m_numLockConfig = config;
}
void Xkb::reconfigure()
{
if (!m_context) {
return;
}
xkb_keymap *keymap = nullptr;
if (!qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("KWIN_XKB_DEFAULT_KEYMAP")) {
keymap = loadKeymapFromConfig();
}
if (!keymap) {
qCDebug(KWIN_XKB) << "Could not create xkb keymap from configuration";
keymap = loadDefaultKeymap();
}
if (keymap) {
updateKeymap(keymap);
} else {
qCDebug(KWIN_XKB) << "Could not create default xkb keymap";
}
}
static bool stringIsEmptyOrNull(const char *str)
{
return str == nullptr || str[0] == '\0';
}
/**
* libxkbcommon uses secure_getenv to read the XKB_DEFAULT_* variables.
* As kwin_wayland may have the CAP_SET_NICE capability, it returns nullptr
* so we need to do it ourselves (see xkb_context_sanitize_rule_names).
**/
void Xkb::applyEnvironmentRules(xkb_rule_names &ruleNames)
{
if (stringIsEmptyOrNull(ruleNames.rules)) {
ruleNames.rules = getenv("XKB_DEFAULT_RULES");
}
if (stringIsEmptyOrNull(ruleNames.model)) {
ruleNames.model = getenv("XKB_DEFAULT_MODEL");
}
if (stringIsEmptyOrNull(ruleNames.layout)) {
ruleNames.layout = getenv("XKB_DEFAULT_LAYOUT");
ruleNames.variant = getenv("XKB_DEFAULT_VARIANT");
}
if (ruleNames.options == nullptr) {
ruleNames.options = getenv("XKB_DEFAULT_OPTIONS");
}
m_layoutList = QString::fromLatin1(ruleNames.layout).split(QLatin1Char(','));
}
xkb_keymap *Xkb::loadKeymapFromConfig()
{
// load config
if (!m_configGroup.isValid()) {
return nullptr;
}
const QByteArray model = m_configGroup.readEntry("Model", "pc104").toLatin1();
const QByteArray layout = m_configGroup.readEntry("LayoutList").toLatin1();
const QByteArray variant = m_configGroup.readEntry("VariantList").toLatin1();
const QByteArray options = m_configGroup.readEntry("Options").toLatin1();
xkb_rule_names ruleNames = {
.rules = nullptr,
.model = model.constData(),
.layout = layout.constData(),
.variant = variant.constData(),
.options = options.constData()
};
applyEnvironmentRules(ruleNames);
return xkb_keymap_new_from_names(m_context, &ruleNames, XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS);
}
xkb_keymap *Xkb::loadDefaultKeymap()
{
xkb_rule_names ruleNames = {};
applyEnvironmentRules(ruleNames);
return xkb_keymap_new_from_names(m_context, &ruleNames, XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS);
}
void Xkb::installKeymap(int fd, uint32_t size)
{
if (!m_context) {
return;
}
char *map = reinterpret_cast<char*>(mmap(nullptr, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0));
if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
return;
}
xkb_keymap *keymap = xkb_keymap_new_from_string(m_context, map, XKB_KEYMAP_FORMAT_TEXT_V1, XKB_MAP_COMPILE_PLACEHOLDER);
munmap(map, size);
if (!keymap) {
qCDebug(KWIN_XKB) << "Could not map keymap from file";
return;
}
m_ownership = Ownership::Client;
updateKeymap(keymap);
}
void Xkb::updateKeymap(xkb_keymap *keymap)
{
Q_ASSERT(keymap);
xkb_state *state = xkb_state_new(keymap);
if (!state) {
qCDebug(KWIN_XKB) << "Could not create XKB state";
xkb_keymap_unref(keymap);
return;
}
// now release the old ones
xkb_state_unref(m_state);
xkb_keymap_unref(m_keymap);
m_keymap = keymap;
m_state = state;
m_shiftModifier = xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_MOD_NAME_SHIFT);
m_capsModifier = xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_MOD_NAME_CAPS);
m_controlModifier = xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_MOD_NAME_CTRL);
m_altModifier = xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_MOD_NAME_ALT);
m_metaModifier = xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_MOD_NAME_LOGO);
m_numModifier = xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_MOD_NAME_NUM);
m_numLock = xkb_keymap_led_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_LED_NAME_NUM);
m_capsLock = xkb_keymap_led_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_LED_NAME_CAPS);
m_scrollLock = xkb_keymap_led_get_index(m_keymap, XKB_LED_NAME_SCROLL);
m_currentLayout = xkb_state_serialize_layout(m_state, XKB_STATE_LAYOUT_EFFECTIVE);
m_modifierState.depressed = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_DEPRESSED));
m_modifierState.latched = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LATCHED));
m_modifierState.locked = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LOCKED));
static bool s_startup = true;
if (s_startup || qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("KWIN_FORCE_NUM_LOCK_EVALUATION")) {
s_startup = false;
if (m_ownership == Ownership::Server && m_numModifier != XKB_MOD_INVALID && m_numLockConfig) {
const KConfigGroup config = m_numLockConfig->group("Keyboard");
// STATE_ON = 0, STATE_OFF = 1, STATE_UNCHANGED = 2, see plasma-desktop/kcms/keyboard/kcmmisc.h
const auto setting = config.readEntry("NumLock", 2);
const bool numLockIsOn = xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_numModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_LOCKED);
if ((setting == 0 && !numLockIsOn) || (setting == 1 && numLockIsOn)) {
std::bitset<sizeof(xkb_mod_mask_t)*8> mask{m_modifierState.locked};
if (mask.size() > m_numModifier) {
mask[m_numModifier] = (setting == 0);
m_modifierState.locked = mask.to_ulong();
xkb_state_update_mask(m_state, m_modifierState.depressed, m_modifierState.latched, m_modifierState.locked, 0, 0, m_currentLayout);
m_modifierState.locked = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LOCKED));
}
}
}
}
createKeymapFile();
forwardModifiers();
updateModifiers();
}
void Xkb::createKeymapFile()
{
if (!m_seat || !m_seat->keyboard()) {
return;
}
// TODO: uninstall keymap on server?
if (!m_keymap) {
return;
}
ScopedCPointer<char> keymapString(xkb_keymap_get_as_string(m_keymap, XKB_KEYMAP_FORMAT_TEXT_V1));
if (keymapString.isNull()) {
return;
}
m_seat->keyboard()->setKeymap(keymapString.data());
}
void Xkb::updateModifiers(uint32_t modsDepressed, uint32_t modsLatched, uint32_t modsLocked, uint32_t group)
{
if (!m_keymap || !m_state) {
return;
}
xkb_state_update_mask(m_state, modsDepressed, modsLatched, modsLocked, 0, 0, group);
updateModifiers();
forwardModifiers();
}
void Xkb::updateKey(uint32_t key, InputRedirection::KeyboardKeyState state)
{
if (!m_keymap || !m_state) {
return;
}
xkb_state_update_key(m_state, key + 8, static_cast<xkb_key_direction>(state));
if (state == InputRedirection::KeyboardKeyPressed) {
const auto sym = toKeysym(key);
if (m_compose.state && xkb_compose_state_feed(m_compose.state, sym) == XKB_COMPOSE_FEED_ACCEPTED) {
switch (xkb_compose_state_get_status(m_compose.state)) {
case XKB_COMPOSE_NOTHING:
m_keysym = sym;
break;
case XKB_COMPOSE_COMPOSED:
m_keysym = xkb_compose_state_get_one_sym(m_compose.state);
break;
default:
m_keysym = XKB_KEY_NoSymbol;
break;
}
} else {
m_keysym = sym;
}
}
updateModifiers();
updateConsumedModifiers(key);
}
void Xkb::updateModifiers()
{
Qt::KeyboardModifiers mods = Qt::NoModifier;
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_shiftModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1 ||
xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_capsModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::ShiftModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_altModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::AltModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_controlModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::ControlModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_metaModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::MetaModifier;
}
if (isKeypadKey(m_keysym)) {
mods |= Qt::KeypadModifier;
}
m_modifiers = mods;
// update LEDs
LEDs leds;
if (xkb_state_led_index_is_active(m_state, m_numLock) == 1) {
leds = leds | LED::NumLock;
}
if (xkb_state_led_index_is_active(m_state, m_capsLock) == 1) {
leds = leds | LED::CapsLock;
}
if (xkb_state_led_index_is_active(m_state, m_scrollLock) == 1) {
leds = leds | LED::ScrollLock;
}
if (m_leds != leds) {
m_leds = leds;
emit ledsChanged(m_leds);
}
m_currentLayout = xkb_state_serialize_layout(m_state, XKB_STATE_LAYOUT_EFFECTIVE);
m_modifierState.depressed = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_DEPRESSED));
m_modifierState.latched = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LATCHED));
m_modifierState.locked = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LOCKED));
}
void Xkb::forwardModifiers()
{
if (!m_seat || !m_seat->keyboard()) {
return;
}
m_seat->keyboard()->updateModifiers(m_modifierState.depressed,
m_modifierState.latched,
m_modifierState.locked,
m_currentLayout);
}
QString Xkb::layoutName(xkb_layout_index_t index) const
{
if (!m_keymap) {
return QString{};
}
return QString::fromLocal8Bit(xkb_keymap_layout_get_name(m_keymap, index));
}
QString Xkb::layoutName() const
{
return layoutName(m_currentLayout);
}
const QString &Xkb::layoutShortName(int index) const
{
return m_layoutList.at(index);
}
void Xkb::updateConsumedModifiers(uint32_t key)
{
Qt::KeyboardModifiers mods = Qt::NoModifier;
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_consumed2(m_state, key + 8, m_shiftModifier, XKB_CONSUMED_MODE_GTK) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::ShiftModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_consumed2(m_state, key + 8, m_altModifier, XKB_CONSUMED_MODE_GTK) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::AltModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_consumed2(m_state, key + 8, m_controlModifier, XKB_CONSUMED_MODE_GTK) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::ControlModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_consumed2(m_state, key + 8, m_metaModifier, XKB_CONSUMED_MODE_GTK) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::MetaModifier;
}
m_consumedModifiers = mods;
}
Qt::KeyboardModifiers Xkb::modifiersRelevantForGlobalShortcuts() const
{
if (!m_state) {
return Qt::NoModifier;
}
Qt::KeyboardModifiers mods = Qt::NoModifier;
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_shiftModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::ShiftModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_altModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::AltModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_controlModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::ControlModifier;
}
if (xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(m_state, m_metaModifier, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE) == 1) {
mods |= Qt::MetaModifier;
}
Qt::KeyboardModifiers consumedMods = m_consumedModifiers;
if ((mods & Qt::ShiftModifier) && (consumedMods == Qt::ShiftModifier)) {
// test whether current keysym is a letter
// in that case the shift should be removed from the consumed modifiers again
// otherwise it would not be possible to trigger e.g. Shift+W as a shortcut
// see BUG: 370341
if (QChar(toQtKey(m_keysym)).isLetter()) {
consumedMods = Qt::KeyboardModifiers();
}
}
return mods & ~consumedMods;
}
xkb_keysym_t Xkb::toKeysym(uint32_t key)
{
if (!m_state) {
return XKB_KEY_NoSymbol;
}
return xkb_state_key_get_one_sym(m_state, key + 8);
}
QString Xkb::toString(xkb_keysym_t keysym)
{
if (!m_state || keysym == XKB_KEY_NoSymbol) {
return QString();
}
QByteArray byteArray(7, 0);
int ok = xkb_keysym_to_utf8(keysym, byteArray.data(), byteArray.size());
if (ok == -1 || ok == 0) {
return QString();
}
return QString::fromUtf8(byteArray.constData());
}
Qt::Key Xkb::toQtKey(xkb_keysym_t keysym) const
{
return xkbToQtKey(keysym);
}
xkb_keysym_t Xkb::fromQtKey(Qt::Key key, Qt::KeyboardModifiers mods) const
{
return qtKeyToXkb(key, mods);
}
xkb_keysym_t Xkb::fromKeyEvent(QKeyEvent *event) const
{
xkb_keysym_t sym = xkb_keysym_from_name(event->text().toUtf8().constData(), XKB_KEYSYM_NO_FLAGS);
if (sym == XKB_KEY_NoSymbol) {
// mapping from text failed, try mapping through KKeyServer
sym = fromQtKey(Qt::Key(event->key() & ~Qt::KeyboardModifierMask), event->modifiers());
}
return sym;
}
bool Xkb::shouldKeyRepeat(quint32 key) const
{
if (!m_keymap) {
return false;
}
return xkb_keymap_key_repeats(m_keymap, key + 8) != 0;
}
void Xkb::switchToNextLayout()
{
if (!m_keymap || !m_state) {
return;
}
const xkb_layout_index_t numLayouts = xkb_keymap_num_layouts(m_keymap);
const xkb_layout_index_t nextLayout = (xkb_state_serialize_layout(m_state, XKB_STATE_LAYOUT_EFFECTIVE) + 1) % numLayouts;
switchToLayout(nextLayout);
}
void Xkb::switchToPreviousLayout()
{
if (!m_keymap || !m_state) {
return;
}
const xkb_layout_index_t previousLayout = m_currentLayout == 0 ? numberOfLayouts() - 1 : m_currentLayout -1;
switchToLayout(previousLayout);
}
bool Xkb::switchToLayout(xkb_layout_index_t layout)
{
if (!m_keymap || !m_state || layout >= numberOfLayouts()) {
return false;
}
const xkb_mod_mask_t depressed = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_DEPRESSED));
const xkb_mod_mask_t latched = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LATCHED));
const xkb_mod_mask_t locked = xkb_state_serialize_mods(m_state, xkb_state_component(XKB_STATE_MODS_LOCKED));
xkb_state_update_mask(m_state, depressed, latched, locked, 0, 0, layout);
updateModifiers();
forwardModifiers();
return true;
}
quint32 Xkb::numberOfLayouts() const
{
if (!m_keymap) {
return 0;
}
return xkb_keymap_num_layouts(m_keymap);
}
void Xkb::setSeat(KWaylandServer::SeatInterface *seat)
{
m_seat = QPointer<KWaylandServer::SeatInterface>(seat);
}
}